--- /dev/null
+/* libguestfs
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <endian.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PCRE
+#include <pcre.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_HIVEX
+#include <hivex.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "c-ctype.h"
+#include "ignore-value.h"
+#include "xstrtol.h"
+
+#include "guestfs.h"
+#include "guestfs-internal.h"
+#include "guestfs-internal-actions.h"
+#include "guestfs_protocol.h"
+
+#if defined(HAVE_PCRE) && defined(HAVE_HIVEX)
+
+/* Compile all the regular expressions once when the shared library is
+ * loaded. PCRE is thread safe so we're supposedly OK here if
+ * multiple threads call into the libguestfs API functions below
+ * simultaneously.
+ */
+static pcre *re_fedora;
+static pcre *re_rhel_old;
+static pcre *re_rhel;
+static pcre *re_rhel_no_minor;
+static pcre *re_major_minor;
+static pcre *re_aug_seq;
+static pcre *re_xdev;
+static pcre *re_first_partition;
+static pcre *re_freebsd;
+
+static void compile_regexps (void) __attribute__((constructor));
+static void free_regexps (void) __attribute__((destructor));
+
+static void
+compile_regexps (void)
+{
+ const char *err;
+ int offset;
+
+#define COMPILE(re,pattern,options) \
+ do { \
+ re = pcre_compile ((pattern), (options), &err, &offset, NULL); \
+ if (re == NULL) { \
+ ignore_value (write (2, err, strlen (err))); \
+ abort (); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+ COMPILE (re_fedora, "Fedora release (\\d+)", 0);
+ COMPILE (re_rhel_old,
+ "(?:Red Hat|CentOS|Scientific Linux).*release (\\d+).*Update (\\d+)", 0);
+ COMPILE (re_rhel,
+ "(?:Red Hat|CentOS|Scientific Linux).*release (\\d+)\\.(\\d+)", 0);
+ COMPILE (re_rhel_no_minor,
+ "(?:Red Hat|CentOS|Scientific Linux).*release (\\d+)", 0);
+ COMPILE (re_major_minor, "(\\d+)\\.(\\d+)", 0);
+ COMPILE (re_aug_seq, "/\\d+$", 0);
+ COMPILE (re_xdev, "^/dev/(?:h|s|v|xv)d([a-z]\\d*)$", 0);
+ COMPILE (re_freebsd, "^/dev/ad(\\d+)s(\\d+)([a-z])$", 0);
+}
+
+static void
+free_regexps (void)
+{
+ pcre_free (re_fedora);
+ pcre_free (re_rhel_old);
+ pcre_free (re_rhel);
+ pcre_free (re_rhel_no_minor);
+ pcre_free (re_major_minor);
+ pcre_free (re_aug_seq);
+ pcre_free (re_xdev);
+ pcre_free (re_freebsd);
+}
+
+static void check_architecture (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
+static int check_hostname_unix (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
+static int check_hostname_redhat (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
+static int check_hostname_freebsd (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
+static int check_fstab (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
+static int add_fstab_entry (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs,
+ const char *spec, const char *mp);
+static char *resolve_fstab_device (guestfs_h *g, const char *spec);
+static int inspect_with_augeas (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs, const char *filename, int (*f) (guestfs_h *, struct inspect_fs *));
+
+/* Set fs->product_name to the first line of the release file. */
+static int
+parse_release_file (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs,
+ const char *release_filename)
+{
+ fs->product_name = guestfs___first_line_of_file (g, release_filename);
+ if (fs->product_name == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Ubuntu has /etc/lsb-release containing:
+ * DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu # Distro
+ * DISTRIB_RELEASE=10.04 # Version
+ * DISTRIB_CODENAME=lucid
+ * DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 10.04.1 LTS" # Product name
+ *
+ * [Ubuntu-derived ...] Linux Mint was found to have this:
+ * DISTRIB_ID=LinuxMint
+ * DISTRIB_RELEASE=10
+ * DISTRIB_CODENAME=julia
+ * DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Linux Mint 10 Julia"
+ * Linux Mint also has /etc/linuxmint/info with more information,
+ * but we can use the LSB file.
+ *
+ * Mandriva has:
+ * LSB_VERSION=lsb-4.0-amd64:lsb-4.0-noarch
+ * DISTRIB_ID=MandrivaLinux
+ * DISTRIB_RELEASE=2010.1
+ * DISTRIB_CODENAME=Henry_Farman
+ * DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Mandriva Linux 2010.1"
+ * Mandriva also has a normal release file called /etc/mandriva-release.
+ */
+static int
+parse_lsb_release (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
+{
+ const char *filename = "/etc/lsb-release";
+ int64_t size;
+ char **lines;
+ size_t i;
+ int r = 0;
+
+ /* Don't trust guestfs_head_n not to break with very large files.
+ * Check the file size is something reasonable first.
+ */
+ size = guestfs_filesize (g, filename);
+ if (size == -1)
+ /* guestfs_filesize failed and has already set error in handle */
+ return -1;
+ if (size > MAX_SMALL_FILE_SIZE) {
+ error (g, _("size of %s is unreasonably large (%" PRIi64 " bytes)"),
+ filename, size);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ lines = guestfs_head_n (g, 10, filename);
+ if (lines == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ for (i = 0; lines[i] != NULL; ++i) {
+ if (fs->distro == 0 &&
+ STREQ (lines[i], "DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu")) {
+ fs->distro = OS_DISTRO_UBUNTU;
+ r = 1;
+ }
+ else if (fs->distro == 0 &&
+ STREQ (lines[i], "DISTRIB_ID=LinuxMint")) {
+ fs->distro = OS_DISTRO_LINUX_MINT;
+ r = 1;
+ }
+ else if (fs->distro == 0 &&
+ STREQ (lines[i], "DISTRIB_ID=MandrivaLinux")) {
+ fs->distro = OS_DISTRO_MANDRIVA;
+ r = 1;
+ }
+ else if (STRPREFIX (lines[i], "DISTRIB_RELEASE=")) {
+ char *major, *minor;
+ if (match2 (g, &lines[i][16], re_major_minor, &major, &minor)) {
+ fs->major_version = guestfs___parse_unsigned_int (g, major);
+ free (major);
+ if (fs->major_version == -1) {
+ free (minor);
+ guestfs___free_string_list (lines);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ fs->minor_version = guestfs___parse_unsigned_int (g, minor);
+ free (minor);
+ if (fs->minor_version == -1) {
+ guestfs___free_string_list (lines);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (fs->product_name == NULL &&
+ (STRPREFIX (lines[i], "DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION=\"") ||
+ STRPREFIX (lines[i], "DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION='"))) {
+ size_t len = strlen (lines[i]) - 21 - 1;
+ fs->product_name = safe_strndup (g, &lines[i][21], len);
+ r = 1;
+ }
+ else if (fs->product_name == NULL &&
+ STRPREFIX (lines[i], "DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION=")) {
+ size_t len = strlen (lines[i]) - 20;
+ fs->product_name = safe_strndup (g, &lines[i][20], len);
+ r = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ guestfs___free_string_list (lines);
+ return r;
+}
+
+/* The currently mounted device is known to be a Linux root. Try to
+ * determine from this the distro, version, etc. Also parse
+ * /etc/fstab to determine the arrangement of mountpoints and
+ * associated devices.
+ */
+int
+guestfs___check_linux_root (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
+{
+ int r;
+
+ fs->type = OS_TYPE_LINUX;
+
+ if (guestfs_exists (g, "/etc/lsb-release") > 0) {
+ r = parse_lsb_release (g, fs);
+ if (r == -1) /* error */
+ return -1;
+ if (r == 1) /* ok - detected the release from this file */
+ goto skip_release_checks;
+ }
+
+ if (guestfs_exists (g, "/etc/redhat-release") > 0) {
+ fs->distro = OS_DISTRO_REDHAT_BASED; /* Something generic Red Hat-like. */
+
+ if (parse_release_file (g, fs, "/etc/redhat-release") == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ char *major, *minor;
+ if ((major = match1 (g, fs->product_name, re_fedora)) != NULL) {
+ fs->distro = OS_DISTRO_FEDORA;
+ fs->major_version = guestfs___parse_unsigned_int (g, major);
+ free (major);
+ if (fs->major_version == -1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else if (match2 (g, fs->product_name, re_rhel_old, &major, &minor) ||
+ match2 (g, fs->product_name, re_rhel, &major, &minor)) {
+ fs->distro = OS_DISTRO_RHEL;
+ fs->major_version = guestfs___parse_unsigned_int (g, major);
+ free (major);
+ if (fs->major_version == -1) {
+ free (minor);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ fs->minor_version = guestfs___parse_unsigned_int (g, minor);
+ free (minor);
+ if (fs->minor_version == -1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else if ((major = match1 (g, fs->product_name, re_rhel_no_minor)) != NULL) {
+ fs->distro = OS_DISTRO_RHEL;
+ fs->major_version = guestfs___parse_unsigned_int (g, major);
+ free (major);
+ if (fs->major_version == -1)
+ return -1;
+ fs->minor_version = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (guestfs_exists (g, "/etc/debian_version") > 0) {
+ fs->distro = OS_DISTRO_DEBIAN;
+
+ if (parse_release_file (g, fs, "/etc/debian_version") == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (guestfs___parse_major_minor (g, fs) == -1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else if (guestfs_exists (g, "/etc/pardus-release") > 0) {
+ fs->distro = OS_DISTRO_PARDUS;
+
+ if (parse_release_file (g, fs, "/etc/pardus-release") == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (guestfs___parse_major_minor (g, fs) == -1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else if (guestfs_exists (g, "/etc/arch-release") > 0) {
+ fs->distro = OS_DISTRO_ARCHLINUX;
+
+ /* /etc/arch-release file is empty and I can't see a way to
+ * determine the actual release or product string.
+ */
+ }
+ else if (guestfs_exists (g, "/etc/gentoo-release") > 0) {
+ fs->distro = OS_DISTRO_GENTOO;
+
+ if (parse_release_file (g, fs, "/etc/gentoo-release") == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (guestfs___parse_major_minor (g, fs) == -1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else if (guestfs_exists (g, "/etc/meego-release") > 0) {
+ fs->distro = OS_DISTRO_MEEGO;
+
+ if (parse_release_file (g, fs, "/etc/meego-release") == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (guestfs___parse_major_minor (g, fs) == -1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else if (guestfs_exists (g, "/etc/slackware-version") > 0) {
+ fs->distro = OS_DISTRO_SLACKWARE;
+
+ if (parse_release_file (g, fs, "/etc/slackware-version") == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (guestfs___parse_major_minor (g, fs) == -1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ skip_release_checks:;
+
+ /* Determine the architecture. */
+ check_architecture (g, fs);
+
+ /* We already know /etc/fstab exists because it's part of the test
+ * for Linux root above. We must now parse this file to determine
+ * which filesystems are used by the operating system and how they
+ * are mounted.
+ */
+ if (inspect_with_augeas (g, fs, "/etc/fstab", check_fstab) == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* Determine hostname. */
+ if (check_hostname_unix (g, fs) == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* The currently mounted device is known to be a FreeBSD root. */
+int
+guestfs___check_freebsd_root (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
+{
+ fs->type = OS_TYPE_FREEBSD;
+
+ /* FreeBSD has no authoritative version file. The version number is
+ * in /etc/motd, which the system administrator might edit, but
+ * we'll use that anyway.
+ */
+
+ if (guestfs_exists (g, "/etc/motd") > 0) {
+ if (parse_release_file (g, fs, "/etc/motd") == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (guestfs___parse_major_minor (g, fs) == -1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Determine the architecture. */
+ check_architecture (g, fs);
+
+ /* We already know /etc/fstab exists because it's part of the test above. */
+ if (inspect_with_augeas (g, fs, "/etc/fstab", check_fstab) == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* Determine hostname. */
+ if (check_hostname_unix (g, fs) == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+check_architecture (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
+{
+ const char *binaries[] =
+ { "/bin/bash", "/bin/ls", "/bin/echo", "/bin/rm", "/bin/sh" };
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof binaries / sizeof binaries[0]; ++i) {
+ if (guestfs_is_file (g, binaries[i]) > 0) {
+ /* Ignore errors from file_architecture call. */
+ guestfs_error_handler_cb old_error_cb = g->error_cb;
+ g->error_cb = NULL;
+ char *arch = guestfs_file_architecture (g, binaries[i]);
+ g->error_cb = old_error_cb;
+
+ if (arch) {
+ /* String will be owned by handle, freed by
+ * guestfs___free_inspect_info.
+ */
+ fs->arch = arch;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Try several methods to determine the hostname from a Linux or
+ * FreeBSD guest. Note that type and distro have been set, so we can
+ * use that information to direct the search.
+ */
+static int
+check_hostname_unix (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
+{
+ switch (fs->type) {
+ case OS_TYPE_LINUX:
+ /* Red Hat-derived would be in /etc/sysconfig/network, and
+ * Debian-derived in the file /etc/hostname. Very old Debian and
+ * SUSE use /etc/HOSTNAME. It's best to just look for each of
+ * these files in turn, rather than try anything clever based on
+ * distro.
+ */
+ if (guestfs_is_file (g, "/etc/HOSTNAME")) {
+ fs->hostname = guestfs___first_line_of_file (g, "/etc/HOSTNAME");
+ if (fs->hostname == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else if (guestfs_is_file (g, "/etc/hostname")) {
+ fs->hostname = guestfs___first_line_of_file (g, "/etc/hostname");
+ if (fs->hostname == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else if (guestfs_is_file (g, "/etc/sysconfig/network")) {
+ if (inspect_with_augeas (g, fs, "/etc/sysconfig/network",
+ check_hostname_redhat) == -1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OS_TYPE_FREEBSD:
+ /* /etc/rc.conf contains the hostname, but there is no Augeas lens
+ * for this file.
+ */
+ if (guestfs_is_file (g, "/etc/rc.conf")) {
+ if (check_hostname_freebsd (g, fs) == -1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OS_TYPE_WINDOWS: /* not here, see check_windows_system_registry */
+ case OS_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
+ default:
+ /* nothing, keep GCC warnings happy */;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Parse the hostname from /etc/sysconfig/network. This must be called
+ * from the inspect_with_augeas wrapper.
+ */
+static int
+check_hostname_redhat (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
+{
+ char *hostname;
+
+ hostname = guestfs_aug_get (g, "/files/etc/sysconfig/network/HOSTNAME");
+ if (!hostname)
+ return -1;
+
+ fs->hostname = hostname; /* freed by guestfs___free_inspect_info */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Parse the hostname from /etc/rc.conf. On FreeBSD this file
+ * contains comments, blank lines and:
+ * hostname="freebsd8.example.com"
+ * ifconfig_re0="DHCP"
+ * keymap="uk.iso"
+ * sshd_enable="YES"
+ */
+static int
+check_hostname_freebsd (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
+{
+ const char *filename = "/etc/rc.conf";
+ int64_t size;
+ char **lines;
+ size_t i;
+
+ /* Don't trust guestfs_read_lines not to break with very large files.
+ * Check the file size is something reasonable first.
+ */
+ size = guestfs_filesize (g, filename);
+ if (size == -1)
+ /* guestfs_filesize failed and has already set error in handle */
+ return -1;
+ if (size > MAX_SMALL_FILE_SIZE) {
+ error (g, _("size of %s is unreasonably large (%" PRIi64 " bytes)"),
+ filename, size);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ lines = guestfs_read_lines (g, filename);
+ if (lines == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ for (i = 0; lines[i] != NULL; ++i) {
+ if (STRPREFIX (lines[i], "hostname=\"") ||
+ STRPREFIX (lines[i], "hostname='")) {
+ size_t len = strlen (lines[i]) - 10 - 1;
+ fs->hostname = safe_strndup (g, &lines[i][10], len);
+ break;
+ } else if (STRPREFIX (lines[i], "hostname=")) {
+ size_t len = strlen (lines[i]) - 9;
+ fs->hostname = safe_strndup (g, &lines[i][9], len);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ guestfs___free_string_list (lines);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+check_fstab (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
+{
+ char **lines = guestfs_aug_ls (g, "/files/etc/fstab");
+ if (lines == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (lines[0] == NULL) {
+ error (g, _("could not parse /etc/fstab or empty file"));
+ guestfs___free_string_list (lines);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ size_t i;
+ char augpath[256];
+ for (i = 0; lines[i] != NULL; ++i) {
+ /* Ignore comments. Only care about sequence lines which
+ * match m{/\d+$}.
+ */
+ if (match (g, lines[i], re_aug_seq)) {
+ snprintf (augpath, sizeof augpath, "%s/spec", lines[i]);
+ char *spec = guestfs_aug_get (g, augpath);
+ if (spec == NULL) {
+ guestfs___free_string_list (lines);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ snprintf (augpath, sizeof augpath, "%s/file", lines[i]);
+ char *mp = guestfs_aug_get (g, augpath);
+ if (mp == NULL) {
+ guestfs___free_string_list (lines);
+ free (spec);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ int r = add_fstab_entry (g, fs, spec, mp);
+ free (spec);
+ free (mp);
+
+ if (r == -1) {
+ guestfs___free_string_list (lines);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ guestfs___free_string_list (lines);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Add a filesystem and possibly a mountpoint entry for
+ * the root filesystem 'fs'.
+ *
+ * 'spec' is the fstab spec field, which might be a device name or a
+ * pseudodevice or 'UUID=...' or 'LABEL=...'.
+ *
+ * 'mp' is the mount point, which could also be 'swap' or 'none'.
+ */
+static int
+add_fstab_entry (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs,
+ const char *spec, const char *mp)
+{
+ /* Ignore certain mountpoints. */
+ if (STRPREFIX (mp, "/dev/") ||
+ STREQ (mp, "/dev") ||
+ STRPREFIX (mp, "/media/") ||
+ STRPREFIX (mp, "/proc/") ||
+ STREQ (mp, "/proc") ||
+ STRPREFIX (mp, "/selinux/") ||
+ STREQ (mp, "/selinux") ||
+ STRPREFIX (mp, "/sys/") ||
+ STREQ (mp, "/sys"))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Ignore /dev/fd (floppy disks) (RHBZ#642929) and CD-ROM drives. */
+ if ((STRPREFIX (spec, "/dev/fd") && c_isdigit (spec[7])) ||
+ STREQ (spec, "/dev/floppy") ||
+ STREQ (spec, "/dev/cdrom"))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Resolve UUID= and LABEL= to the actual device. */
+ char *device = NULL;
+ if (STRPREFIX (spec, "UUID="))
+ device = guestfs_findfs_uuid (g, &spec[5]);
+ else if (STRPREFIX (spec, "LABEL="))
+ device = guestfs_findfs_label (g, &spec[6]);
+ /* Ignore "/.swap" (Pardus) and pseudo-devices like "tmpfs". */
+ else if (STRPREFIX (spec, "/dev/"))
+ /* Resolve guest block device names. */
+ device = resolve_fstab_device (g, spec);
+
+ /* If we haven't resolved the device successfully by this point,
+ * we don't care, just ignore it.
+ */
+ if (device == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ char *mountpoint = safe_strdup (g, mp);
+
+ /* Add this to the fstab entry in 'fs'.
+ * Note these are further filtered by guestfs_inspect_get_mountpoints
+ * and guestfs_inspect_get_filesystems.
+ */
+ size_t n = fs->nr_fstab + 1;
+ struct inspect_fstab_entry *p;
+
+ p = realloc (fs->fstab, n * sizeof (struct inspect_fstab_entry));
+ if (p == NULL) {
+ perrorf (g, "realloc");
+ free (device);
+ free (mountpoint);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ fs->fstab = p;
+ fs->nr_fstab = n;
+
+ /* These are owned by the handle and freed by guestfs___free_inspect_info. */
+ fs->fstab[n-1].device = device;
+ fs->fstab[n-1].mountpoint = mountpoint;
+
+ debug (g, "fstab: device=%s mountpoint=%s", device, mountpoint);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Resolve block device name to the libguestfs device name, eg.
+ * /dev/xvdb1 => /dev/vdb1; and /dev/mapper/VG-LV => /dev/VG/LV. This
+ * assumes that disks were added in the same order as they appear to
+ * the real VM, which is a reasonable assumption to make. Return
+ * anything we don't recognize unchanged.
+ */
+static char *
+resolve_fstab_device (guestfs_h *g, const char *spec)
+{
+ char *a1;
+ char *device = NULL;
+ char *bsddisk, *bsdslice, *bsdpart;
+
+ if (STRPREFIX (spec, "/dev/mapper/")) {
+ /* LVM2 does some strange munging on /dev/mapper paths for VGs and
+ * LVs which contain '-' character:
+ *
+ * ><fs> lvcreate LV--test VG--test 32
+ * ><fs> debug ls /dev/mapper
+ * VG----test-LV----test
+ *
+ * This makes it impossible to reverse those paths directly, so
+ * we have implemented lvm_canonical_lv_name in the daemon.
+ */
+ device = guestfs_lvm_canonical_lv_name (g, spec);
+ }
+ else if ((a1 = match1 (g, spec, re_xdev)) != NULL) {
+ char **devices = guestfs_list_devices (g);
+ if (devices == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ size_t count;
+ for (count = 0; devices[count] != NULL; count++)
+ ;
+
+ size_t i = a1[0] - 'a'; /* a1[0] is always [a-z] because of regex. */
+ if (i < count) {
+ size_t len = strlen (devices[i]) + strlen (a1) + 16;
+ device = safe_malloc (g, len);
+ snprintf (device, len, "%s%s", devices[i], &a1[1]);
+ }
+
+ free (a1);
+ guestfs___free_string_list (devices);
+ }
+ else if (match3 (g, spec, re_freebsd, &bsddisk, &bsdslice, &bsdpart)) {
+ /* FreeBSD disks are organized quite differently. See:
+ * http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/disk-organization.html
+ * FreeBSD "partitions" are exposed as quasi-extended partitions
+ * numbered from 5 in Linux. I have no idea what happens when you
+ * have multiple "slices" (the FreeBSD term for MBR partitions).
+ */
+ int disk = guestfs___parse_unsigned_int (g, bsddisk);
+ int slice = guestfs___parse_unsigned_int (g, bsdslice);
+ int part = bsdpart[0] - 'a' /* counting from 0 */;
+ free (bsddisk);
+ free (bsdslice);
+ free (bsdpart);
+
+ if (disk == -1 || disk > 26 ||
+ slice <= 0 || slice > 1 /* > 4 .. see comment above */ ||
+ part < 0 || part >= 26)
+ goto out;
+
+ device = safe_asprintf (g, "/dev/sd%c%d", disk + 'a', part + 5);
+ }
+
+ out:
+ /* Didn't match device pattern, return original spec unchanged. */
+ if (device == NULL)
+ device = safe_strdup (g, spec);
+
+ return device;
+}
+
+/* Call 'f' with Augeas opened and having parsed 'filename' (this file
+ * must exist). As a security measure, this bails if the file is too
+ * large for a reasonable configuration file. After the call to 'f'
+ * Augeas is closed.
+ */
+static int
+inspect_with_augeas (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs, const char *filename,
+ int (*f) (guestfs_h *, struct inspect_fs *))
+{
+ /* Security: Refuse to do this if filename is too large. */
+ int64_t size = guestfs_filesize (g, filename);
+ if (size == -1)
+ /* guestfs_filesize failed and has already set error in handle */
+ return -1;
+ if (size > MAX_AUGEAS_FILE_SIZE) {
+ error (g, _("size of %s is unreasonably large (%" PRIi64 " bytes)"),
+ filename, size);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* If !feature_available (g, "augeas") then the next call will fail.
+ * Arguably we might want to fall back to a non-Augeas method in
+ * this case.
+ */
+ if (guestfs_aug_init (g, "/", 16|32) == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ int r = -1;
+
+ /* Tell Augeas to only load one file (thanks Raphaƫl Pinson). */
+ char buf[strlen (filename) + 64];
+ snprintf (buf, strlen (filename) + 64, "/augeas/load//incl[. != \"%s\"]",
+ filename);
+ if (guestfs_aug_rm (g, buf) == -1)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (guestfs_aug_load (g) == -1)
+ goto out;
+
+ r = f (g, fs);
+
+ out:
+ guestfs_aug_close (g);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+#endif /* defined(HAVE_PCRE) && defined(HAVE_HIVEX) */