static char *read_cmdline (void);
-/* This is the default address we connect to for very old libraries
- * which didn't specify the address and port number explicitly on the
- * kernel command line. It's now recommended to always specify the
- * address and port number on the command line, so this will not be
- * used any more.
- */
-#define OLD_GUESTFWD_ADDR "10.0.2.4"
-#define OLD_GUESTFWD_PORT "6666"
-
-/* This is only a hint. If not defined, ignore it. */
-#ifndef AI_ADDRCONFIG
-# define AI_ADDRCONFIG 0
-#endif
-
#ifndef MAX
# define MAX(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b))
#endif
usage (void)
{
fprintf (stderr,
- "guestfsd [-f|--foreground] [-c|--channel vmchannel] [-v|--verbose]\n");
+ "guestfsd [-f|--foreground] [-v|--verbose]\n");
}
int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
- static const char *options = "fc:v?";
+ static const char *options = "fv?";
static const struct option long_options[] = {
- { "channel", required_argument, 0, 'c' },
{ "foreground", 0, 0, 'f' },
{ "help", 0, 0, '?' },
{ "verbose", 0, 0, 'v' },
int c;
int dont_fork = 0;
char *cmdline;
- char *vmchannel = NULL;
if (winsock_init () == -1)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "winsock initialization failed");
if (c == -1) break;
switch (c) {
- case 'c':
- vmchannel = optarg;
- break;
-
case 'f':
dont_fork = 1;
break;
_umask (0);
#endif
- /* Get the vmchannel string.
- *
- * Sources:
- * --channel/-c option on the command line
- * guestfs_vmchannel=... from the kernel command line
- * guestfs=... from the kernel command line
- * built-in default
- *
- * At the moment we expect this to contain "tcp:ip:port" but in
- * future it might contain a device name, eg. "/dev/vcon4" for
- * virtio-console vmchannel.
- */
- if (vmchannel == NULL && cmdline) {
- char *p;
- size_t len;
-
- p = strstr (cmdline, "guestfs_vmchannel=");
- if (p) {
- len = strcspn (p + 18, " \t\n");
- vmchannel = strndup (p + 18, len);
- if (!vmchannel) {
- perror ("strndup");
- exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- }
-
- /* Old libraries passed guestfs=host:port. Rewrite it as tcp:host:port. */
- if (vmchannel == NULL) {
- /* We will rewrite it part of the "guestfs=" string with
- * "tcp:" hence p + 4 below. */
- p = strstr (cmdline, "guestfs=");
- if (p) {
- len = strcspn (p + 4, " \t\n");
- vmchannel = strndup (p + 4, len);
- if (!vmchannel) {
- perror ("strndup");
- exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- memcpy (vmchannel, "tcp:", 4);
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Default vmchannel. */
- if (vmchannel == NULL) {
- vmchannel = strdup ("tcp:" OLD_GUESTFWD_ADDR ":" OLD_GUESTFWD_PORT);
- if (!vmchannel) {
- perror ("strdup");
- exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- }
-
- if (verbose)
- printf ("vmchannel: %s\n", vmchannel);
-
- /* Connect to vmchannel. */
- int sock = -1;
-
- if (STREQLEN (vmchannel, "tcp:", 4)) {
- /* Resolve the hostname. */
- struct addrinfo *res, *rr;
- struct addrinfo hints;
- int r;
- char *host, *port;
-
- host = vmchannel+4;
- port = strchr (host, ':');
- if (port) {
- port[0] = '\0';
- port++;
- } else {
- fprintf (stderr, "vmchannel: expecting \"tcp:<ip>:<port>\": %s\n",
- vmchannel);
- exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-
- memset (&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
- hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
- hints.ai_flags = AI_ADDRCONFIG;
- r = getaddrinfo (host, port, &hints, &res);
- if (r != 0) {
- fprintf (stderr, "%s:%s: %s\n",
- host, port, gai_strerror (r));
- exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-
- /* Connect to the given TCP socket. */
- for (rr = res; rr != NULL; rr = rr->ai_next) {
- sock = socket (rr->ai_family, rr->ai_socktype, rr->ai_protocol);
- if (sock != -1) {
- if (connect (sock, rr->ai_addr, rr->ai_addrlen) == 0)
- break;
- perror ("connect");
-
- close (sock);
- sock = -1;
- }
- }
- freeaddrinfo (res);
- } else {
- fprintf (stderr,
- "unknown vmchannel connection type: %s\n"
- "expecting \"tcp:<ip>:<port>\"\n",
- vmchannel);
- exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-
+ /* Connect to virtio-serial channel. */
+ int sock = open ("/dev/virtio-ports/org.libguestfs.channel.0", O_RDWR);
if (sock == -1) {
fprintf (stderr,
"\n"
- "Failed to connect to any vmchannel implementation.\n"
- "vmchannel: %s\n"
+ "Failed to connect to virtio-serial channel.\n"
"\n"
"This is a fatal error and the appliance will now exit.\n"
"\n"
"'libguestfs-test-tool' and provide the complete, unedited\n"
"output to the libguestfs developers, either in a bug report\n"
"or on the libguestfs redhat com mailing list.\n"
- "\n",
- vmchannel);
+ "\n");
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
#include "guestfs-internal-actions.h"
#include "guestfs_protocol.h"
-static int check_peer_euid (guestfs_h *g, int sock, uid_t *rtn);
static int qemu_supports (guestfs_h *g, const char *option);
/* Add a string to the current command line. */
int r;
int wfd[2], rfd[2];
int tries;
- int null_vmchannel_sock;
char unixsock[256];
struct sockaddr_un addr;
if (qemu_supports (g, NULL) == -1)
goto cleanup0;
- /* Choose which vmchannel implementation to use. */
- if (CAN_CHECK_PEER_EUID && qemu_supports (g, "-net user")) {
- /* The "null vmchannel" implementation. Requires SLIRP (user mode
- * networking in qemu) but no other vmchannel support. The daemon
- * will connect back to a random port number on localhost.
- */
- struct sockaddr_in addr;
- socklen_t addrlen = sizeof addr;
+ /* Using virtio-serial, we need to create a local Unix domain socket
+ * for qemu to connect to.
+ */
+ snprintf (unixsock, sizeof unixsock, "%s/sock", g->tmpdir);
+ unlink (unixsock);
- g->sock = socket (AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
- if (g->sock == -1) {
- perrorf (g, "socket");
- goto cleanup0;
- }
- addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
- addr.sin_port = htons (0);
- addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl (INADDR_LOOPBACK);
- if (bind (g->sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, addrlen) == -1) {
- perrorf (g, "bind");
- goto cleanup0;
- }
+ g->sock = socket (AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+ if (g->sock == -1) {
+ perrorf (g, "socket");
+ goto cleanup0;
+ }
- if (listen (g->sock, 256) == -1) {
- perrorf (g, "listen");
- goto cleanup0;
- }
+ if (fcntl (g->sock, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == -1) {
+ perrorf (g, "fcntl");
+ goto cleanup0;
+ }
- if (getsockname (g->sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, &addrlen) == -1) {
- perrorf (g, "getsockname");
- goto cleanup0;
- }
+ addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
+ strncpy (addr.sun_path, unixsock, UNIX_PATH_MAX);
+ addr.sun_path[UNIX_PATH_MAX-1] = '\0';
- if (fcntl (g->sock, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == -1) {
- perrorf (g, "fcntl");
- goto cleanup0;
- }
+ if (bind (g->sock, &addr, sizeof addr) == -1) {
+ perrorf (g, "bind");
+ goto cleanup0;
+ }
- null_vmchannel_sock = ntohs (addr.sin_port);
- if (g->verbose)
- fprintf (stderr, "null_vmchannel_sock = %d\n", null_vmchannel_sock);
- } else {
- /* Using some vmchannel impl. We need to create a local Unix
- * domain socket for qemu to use.
- */
- snprintf (unixsock, sizeof unixsock, "%s/sock", g->tmpdir);
- unlink (unixsock);
- null_vmchannel_sock = 0;
+ if (listen (g->sock, 1) == -1) {
+ perrorf (g, "listen");
+ goto cleanup0;
}
if (!g->direct) {
if (r == 0) { /* Child (qemu). */
char buf[256];
- const char *vmchannel = NULL;
/* Set up the full command line. Do this in the subprocess so we
* don't need to worry about cleaning up.
add_cmdline (g, "-nodefaults");
add_cmdline (g, "-nographic");
- add_cmdline (g, "-serial");
- add_cmdline (g, "stdio");
snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "%d", g->memsize);
add_cmdline (g, "-m");
if (qemu_supports (g, "-rtc-td-hack"))
add_cmdline (g, "-rtc-td-hack");
- /* If qemu has SLIRP (user mode network) enabled then we can get
- * away with "no vmchannel", where we just connect back to a random
- * host port.
- */
- if (null_vmchannel_sock) {
- add_cmdline (g, "-net");
- add_cmdline (g, "user,vlan=0,net=" NETWORK);
-
- snprintf (buf, sizeof buf,
- "guestfs_vmchannel=tcp:" ROUTER ":%d",
- null_vmchannel_sock);
- vmchannel = strdup (buf);
- }
-
- /* New-style -net user,guestfwd=... syntax for guestfwd. See:
- *
- * http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/qemu.git/commit/?id=c92ef6a22d3c71538fcc48fb61ad353f7ba03b62
- *
- * The original suggested format doesn't work, see:
- *
- * http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2009-07/msg01654.html
- *
- * However Gerd Hoffman privately suggested to me using -chardev
- * instead, which does work.
- */
- else if (qemu_supports (g, "-chardev") && qemu_supports (g, "guestfwd")) {
- snprintf (buf, sizeof buf,
- "socket,id=guestfsvmc,path=%s,server,nowait", unixsock);
-
- add_cmdline (g, "-chardev");
- add_cmdline (g, buf);
+ /* Create the virtio serial bus. */
+ add_cmdline (g, "-device");
+ add_cmdline (g, "virtio-serial");
- snprintf (buf, sizeof buf,
- "user,vlan=0,net=" NETWORK ","
- "guestfwd=tcp:" GUESTFWD_ADDR ":" GUESTFWD_PORT
- "-chardev:guestfsvmc");
-
- add_cmdline (g, "-net");
- add_cmdline (g, buf);
-
- vmchannel = "guestfs_vmchannel=tcp:" GUESTFWD_ADDR ":" GUESTFWD_PORT;
- }
-
- /* Not guestfwd. HOPEFULLY this qemu uses the older -net channel
- * syntax, or if not then we'll get a quick failure.
+#if 0
+ /* Use virtio-console (a variant form of virtio-serial) for the
+ * guest's serial console.
*/
- else {
- snprintf (buf, sizeof buf,
- "channel," GUESTFWD_PORT ":unix:%s,server,nowait", unixsock);
-
- add_cmdline (g, "-net");
- add_cmdline (g, buf);
- add_cmdline (g, "-net");
- add_cmdline (g, "user,vlan=0,net=" NETWORK);
+ add_cmdline (g, "-chardev");
+ add_cmdline (g, "stdio,id=console");
+ add_cmdline (g, "-device");
+ add_cmdline (g, "virtconsole,chardev=console,name=org.libguestfs.console.0");
+#else
+ /* When the above works ... until then: */
+ add_cmdline (g, "-serial");
+ add_cmdline (g, "stdio");
+#endif
- vmchannel = "guestfs_vmchannel=tcp:" GUESTFWD_ADDR ":" GUESTFWD_PORT;
- }
- add_cmdline (g, "-net");
- add_cmdline (g, "nic,model=" NET_IF ",vlan=0");
+ /* Set up virtio-serial for the communications channel. */
+ add_cmdline (g, "-chardev");
+ snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "socket,path=%s,id=channel0", unixsock);
+ add_cmdline (g, buf);
+ add_cmdline (g, "-device");
+ add_cmdline (g, "virtserialport,chardev=channel0,name=org.libguestfs.channel.0");
#define LINUX_CMDLINE \
"panic=1 " /* force kernel to panic if daemon exits */ \
snprintf (buf, sizeof buf,
LINUX_CMDLINE
"%s " /* (selinux) */
- "%s " /* (vmchannel) */
"%s " /* (verbose) */
"TERM=%s " /* (TERM environment variable) */
"%s", /* (append) */
g->selinux ? "selinux=1 enforcing=0" : "selinux=0",
- vmchannel ? vmchannel : "",
g->verbose ? "guestfs_verbose=1" : "",
getenv ("TERM") ? : "linux",
g->append ? g->append : "");
}
}
- if (null_vmchannel_sock) {
- int sock = -1;
- uid_t uid;
-
- /* Null vmchannel implementation: We listen on g->sock for a
- * connection. The connection could come from any local process
- * so we must check it comes from the appliance (or at least
- * from our UID) for security reasons.
- */
- while (sock == -1) {
- sock = guestfs___accept_from_daemon (g);
- if (sock == -1)
- goto cleanup1;
-
- if (check_peer_euid (g, sock, &uid) == -1)
- goto cleanup1;
- if (uid != geteuid ()) {
- fprintf (stderr,
- "libguestfs: warning: unexpected connection from UID %d to port %d\n",
- uid, null_vmchannel_sock);
- close (sock);
- sock = -1;
- continue;
- }
- }
-
- if (fcntl (sock, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == -1) {
- perrorf (g, "fcntl");
- goto cleanup1;
- }
-
- close (g->sock);
- g->sock = sock;
- } else {
- /* Other vmchannel. Open the Unix socket.
- *
- * The vmchannel implementation that got merged with qemu sucks in
- * a number of ways. Both ends do connect(2), which means that no
- * one knows what, if anything, is connected to the other end, or
- * if it becomes disconnected. Even worse, we have to wait some
- * indeterminate time for qemu to create the socket and connect to
- * it (which happens very early in qemu's start-up), so any code
- * that uses vmchannel is inherently racy. Hence this silly loop.
- */
- g->sock = socket (AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
- if (g->sock == -1) {
- perrorf (g, "socket");
- goto cleanup1;
- }
+ g->state = LAUNCHING;
- if (fcntl (g->sock, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == -1) {
- perrorf (g, "fcntl");
- goto cleanup1;
- }
+ /* Wait for qemu to start and to connect back to us via
+ * virtio-serial and send the GUESTFS_LAUNCH_FLAG message.
+ */
+ r = guestfs___accept_from_daemon (g);
+ if (r == -1)
+ goto cleanup1;
- addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
- strncpy (addr.sun_path, unixsock, UNIX_PATH_MAX);
- addr.sun_path[UNIX_PATH_MAX-1] = '\0';
-
- tries = 100;
- /* Always sleep at least once to give qemu a small chance to start up. */
- usleep (10000);
- while (tries > 0) {
- r = connect (g->sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof addr);
- if ((r == -1 && errno == EINPROGRESS) || r == 0)
- goto connected;
-
- if (errno != ENOENT)
- perrorf (g, "connect");
- tries--;
- usleep (100000);
- }
+ close (g->sock); /* Close the listening socket. */
+ g->sock = r; /* This is the accepted data socket. */
- error (g, _("failed to connect to vmchannel socket"));
+ if (fcntl (g->sock, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) == -1) {
+ perrorf (g, "fcntl");
goto cleanup1;
-
- connected: ;
}
- g->state = LAUNCHING;
-
- /* Wait for qemu to start and to connect back to us via vmchannel and
- * send the GUESTFS_LAUNCH_FLAG message.
- */
uint32_t size;
void *buf = NULL;
r = guestfs___recv_from_daemon (g, &size, &buf);
return 1;
}
-/* Check the peer effective UID for a TCP socket. Ideally we'd like
- * SO_PEERCRED for a loopback TCP socket. This isn't possible on
- * Linux (but it is on Solaris!) so we read /proc/net/tcp instead.
- */
-static int
-check_peer_euid (guestfs_h *g, int sock, uid_t *rtn)
-{
-#if CAN_CHECK_PEER_EUID
- struct sockaddr_in peer;
- socklen_t addrlen = sizeof peer;
-
- if (getpeername (sock, (struct sockaddr *) &peer, &addrlen) == -1) {
- perrorf (g, "getpeername");
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (peer.sin_family != AF_INET ||
- ntohl (peer.sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_LOOPBACK) {
- error (g, "check_peer_euid: unexpected connection from non-IPv4, non-loopback peer (family = %d, addr = %s)",
- peer.sin_family, inet_ntoa (peer.sin_addr));
- return -1;
- }
-
- struct sockaddr_in our;
- addrlen = sizeof our;
- if (getsockname (sock, (struct sockaddr *) &our, &addrlen) == -1) {
- perrorf (g, "getsockname");
- return -1;
- }
-
- FILE *fp = fopen ("/proc/net/tcp", "r");
- if (fp == NULL) {
- perrorf (g, "/proc/net/tcp");
- return -1;
- }
-
- char line[256];
- if (fgets (line, sizeof line, fp) == NULL) { /* Drop first line. */
- error (g, "unexpected end of file in /proc/net/tcp");
- fclose (fp);
- return -1;
- }
-
- while (fgets (line, sizeof line, fp) != NULL) {
- unsigned line_our_addr, line_our_port, line_peer_addr, line_peer_port;
- int dummy0, dummy1, dummy2, dummy3, dummy4, dummy5, dummy6;
- int line_uid;
-
- if (sscanf (line, "%d:%08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08X %08X %d",
- &dummy0,
- &line_our_addr, &line_our_port,
- &line_peer_addr, &line_peer_port,
- &dummy1, &dummy2, &dummy3, &dummy4, &dummy5, &dummy6,
- &line_uid) == 12) {
- /* Note about /proc/net/tcp: local_address and rem_address are
- * always in network byte order. However the port part is
- * always in host byte order.
- *
- * The sockname and peername that we got above are in network
- * byte order. So we have to byte swap the port but not the
- * address part.
- */
- if (line_our_addr == our.sin_addr.s_addr &&
- line_our_port == ntohs (our.sin_port) &&
- line_peer_addr == peer.sin_addr.s_addr &&
- line_peer_port == ntohs (peer.sin_port)) {
- *rtn = line_uid;
- fclose (fp);
- return 0;
- }
- }
- }
-
- error (g, "check_peer_euid: no matching TCP connection found in /proc/net/tcp");
- fclose (fp);
- return -1;
-#else /* !CAN_CHECK_PEER_EUID */
- /* This function exists but should never be called in this
- * configuration.
- */
- abort ();
-#endif /* !CAN_CHECK_PEER_EUID */
-}
-
/* You had to call this function after launch in versions <= 1.0.70,
* but it is now a no-op.
*/