/* libguestfs
- * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Red Hat Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
#if defined(HAVE_PCRE) && defined(HAVE_HIVEX)
+/* Some limits on what we will read, for safety. */
+
+/* Small text configuration files.
+ *
+ * The upper limit is for general files that we grep or download. The
+ * largest such file is probably "txtsetup.sif" from Windows CDs
+ * (~500K). This number has to be larger than any legitimate file and
+ * smaller than the protocol message size.
+ *
+ * The lower limit is for files parsed by Augeas on the daemon side,
+ * where Augeas is running in reduced memory and can potentially
+ * create a lot of metadata so we really need to be careful about
+ * those.
+ */
+#define MAX_SMALL_FILE_SIZE (2 * 1000 * 1000)
+#define MAX_AUGEAS_FILE_SIZE (100 * 1000)
+
+/* Maximum Windows Registry hive that we will download to /tmp. Some
+ * registries can be legitimately very large.
+ */
+#define MAX_REGISTRY_SIZE (100 * 1000 * 1000)
+
+/* Maximum RPM or dpkg database we will download to /tmp. */
+#define MAX_PKG_DB_SIZE (10 * 1000 * 1000)
+
/* Compile all the regular expressions once when the shared library is
* loaded. PCRE is thread safe so we're supposedly OK here if
* multiple threads call into the libguestfs API functions below
COMPILE (re_fedora, "Fedora release (\\d+)", 0);
COMPILE (re_rhel_old,
- "(?:Red Hat Enterprise Linux|CentOS|Scientific Linux).*release (\\d+).*Update (\\d+)", 0);
+ "(?:Red Hat|CentOS|Scientific Linux).*release (\\d+).*Update (\\d+)", 0);
COMPILE (re_rhel,
- "(?:Red Hat Enterprise Linux|CentOS|Scientific Linux).*release (\\d+)\\.(\\d+)", 0);
+ "(?:Red Hat|CentOS|Scientific Linux).*release (\\d+)\\.(\\d+)", 0);
COMPILE (re_rhel_no_minor,
- "(?:Red Hat Enterprise Linux|CentOS|Scientific Linux).*release (\\d+)", 0);
+ "(?:Red Hat|CentOS|Scientific Linux).*release (\\d+)", 0);
COMPILE (re_major_minor, "(\\d+)\\.(\\d+)", 0);
COMPILE (re_aug_seq, "/\\d+$", 0);
COMPILE (re_xdev, "^/dev/(?:h|s|v|xv)d([a-z]\\d*)$", 0);
static int check_linux_root (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
static int check_freebsd_root (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
static void check_architecture (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
+static int check_hostname_unix (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
+static int check_hostname_redhat (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
+static int check_hostname_freebsd (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
static int check_fstab (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
static int check_windows_root (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
static int check_windows_arch (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
-static int check_windows_registry (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
-static char *resolve_windows_path_silently (guestfs_h *g, const char *);
+static int check_windows_software_registry (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
+static int check_windows_system_registry (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
+static char *case_sensitive_path_silently (guestfs_h *g, const char *);
+static int is_file_nocase (guestfs_h *g, const char *);
+static int is_dir_nocase (guestfs_h *g, const char *);
static int extend_fses (guestfs_h *g);
static int parse_unsigned_int (guestfs_h *g, const char *str);
static int add_fstab_entry (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs,
guestfs_is_dir (g, "/run") > 0 &&
guestfs_is_dir (g, "/spool") > 0)
fs->content = FS_CONTENT_LINUX_VAR;
- /* Windows root? */
- else if (guestfs_is_file (g, "/AUTOEXEC.BAT") > 0 ||
- guestfs_is_file (g, "/autoexec.bat") > 0 ||
- guestfs_is_dir (g, "/Program Files") > 0 ||
- guestfs_is_dir (g, "/WINDOWS") > 0 ||
- guestfs_is_dir (g, "/Windows") > 0 ||
- guestfs_is_dir (g, "/windows") > 0 ||
- guestfs_is_dir (g, "/WIN32") > 0 ||
- guestfs_is_dir (g, "/Win32") > 0 ||
- guestfs_is_dir (g, "/WINNT") > 0 ||
- guestfs_is_file (g, "/boot.ini") > 0 ||
- guestfs_is_file (g, "/ntldr") > 0) {
+ /* Windows root?
+ * Note that if a Windows guest has multiple disks and applications
+ * are installed on those other disks, then those other disks will
+ * contain "/Program Files" and "/System Volume Information". Those
+ * would *not* be Windows root disks. (RHBZ#674130)
+ */
+ else if (is_file_nocase (g, "/AUTOEXEC.BAT") > 0 ||
+ is_dir_nocase (g, "/WINDOWS/SYSTEM32") > 0 ||
+ is_dir_nocase (g, "/WIN32/SYSTEM32") > 0 ||
+ is_dir_nocase (g, "/WINNT/SYSTEM32") > 0 ||
+ is_file_nocase (g, "/boot.ini") > 0 ||
+ is_file_nocase (g, "/ntldr") > 0) {
fs->is_root = 1;
fs->content = FS_CONTENT_WINDOWS_ROOT;
if (check_windows_root (g, fs) == -1)
return -1;
}
+ /* Windows volume with installed applications (but not root)? */
+ else if (is_dir_nocase (g, "/System Volume Information") > 0 &&
+ is_dir_nocase (g, "/Program Files") > 0)
+ fs->content = FS_CONTENT_WINDOWS_VOLUME_WITH_APPS;
+ /* Windows volume (but not root)? */
+ else if (is_dir_nocase (g, "/System Volume Information") > 0)
+ fs->content = FS_CONTENT_WINDOWS_VOLUME;
return 0;
}
if (size == -1)
/* guestfs_filesize failed and has already set error in handle */
return -1;
- if (size > 1000000) {
+ if (size > MAX_SMALL_FILE_SIZE) {
error (g, _("size of %s is unreasonably large (%" PRIi64 " bytes)"),
filename, size);
return -1;
if (inspect_with_augeas (g, fs, "/etc/fstab", check_fstab) == -1)
return -1;
+ /* Determine hostname. */
+ if (check_hostname_unix (g, fs) == -1)
+ return -1;
+
return 0;
}
static int
check_freebsd_root (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
{
- int r;
-
fs->type = OS_TYPE_FREEBSD;
/* FreeBSD has no authoritative version file. The version number is
if (inspect_with_augeas (g, fs, "/etc/fstab", check_fstab) == -1)
return -1;
+ /* Determine hostname. */
+ if (check_hostname_unix (g, fs) == -1)
+ return -1;
+
return 0;
}
}
}
+/* Try several methods to determine the hostname from a Linux or
+ * FreeBSD guest. Note that type and distro have been set, so we can
+ * use that information to direct the search.
+ */
+static int
+check_hostname_unix (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
+{
+ switch (fs->type) {
+ case OS_TYPE_LINUX:
+ /* Red Hat-derived would be in /etc/sysconfig/network, and
+ * Debian-derived in the file /etc/hostname. Very old Debian and
+ * SUSE use /etc/HOSTNAME. It's best to just look for each of
+ * these files in turn, rather than try anything clever based on
+ * distro.
+ */
+ if (guestfs_is_file (g, "/etc/HOSTNAME")) {
+ fs->hostname = first_line_of_file (g, "/etc/HOSTNAME");
+ if (fs->hostname == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else if (guestfs_is_file (g, "/etc/hostname")) {
+ fs->hostname = first_line_of_file (g, "/etc/hostname");
+ if (fs->hostname == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else if (guestfs_is_file (g, "/etc/sysconfig/network")) {
+ if (inspect_with_augeas (g, fs, "/etc/sysconfig/network",
+ check_hostname_redhat) == -1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OS_TYPE_FREEBSD:
+ /* /etc/rc.conf contains the hostname, but there is no Augeas lens
+ * for this file.
+ */
+ if (guestfs_is_file (g, "/etc/rc.conf")) {
+ if (check_hostname_freebsd (g, fs) == -1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OS_TYPE_WINDOWS: /* not here, see check_windows_system_registry */
+ case OS_TYPE_UNKNOWN:
+ default:
+ /* nothing, keep GCC warnings happy */;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Parse the hostname from /etc/sysconfig/network. This must be called
+ * from the inspect_with_augeas wrapper.
+ */
+static int
+check_hostname_redhat (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
+{
+ char *hostname;
+
+ hostname = guestfs_aug_get (g, "/files/etc/sysconfig/network/HOSTNAME");
+ if (!hostname)
+ return -1;
+
+ fs->hostname = hostname; /* freed by guestfs___free_inspect_info */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Parse the hostname from /etc/rc.conf. On FreeBSD this file
+ * contains comments, blank lines and:
+ * hostname="freebsd8.example.com"
+ * ifconfig_re0="DHCP"
+ * keymap="uk.iso"
+ * sshd_enable="YES"
+ */
+static int
+check_hostname_freebsd (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
+{
+ const char *filename = "/etc/rc.conf";
+ int64_t size;
+ char **lines;
+ size_t i;
+
+ /* Don't trust guestfs_read_lines not to break with very large files.
+ * Check the file size is something reasonable first.
+ */
+ size = guestfs_filesize (g, filename);
+ if (size == -1)
+ /* guestfs_filesize failed and has already set error in handle */
+ return -1;
+ if (size > MAX_SMALL_FILE_SIZE) {
+ error (g, _("size of %s is unreasonably large (%" PRIi64 " bytes)"),
+ filename, size);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ lines = guestfs_read_lines (g, filename);
+ if (lines == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ for (i = 0; lines[i] != NULL; ++i) {
+ if (STRPREFIX (lines[i], "hostname=\"") ||
+ STRPREFIX (lines[i], "hostname='")) {
+ size_t len = strlen (lines[i]) - 10 - 1;
+ fs->hostname = safe_strndup (g, &lines[i][10], len);
+ break;
+ } else if (STRPREFIX (lines[i], "hostname=")) {
+ size_t len = strlen (lines[i]) - 9;
+ fs->hostname = safe_strndup (g, &lines[i][9], len);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ guestfs___free_string_list (lines);
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int
check_fstab (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
{
for (i = 0;
systemroot == NULL && i < sizeof systemroots / sizeof systemroots[0];
++i) {
- systemroot = resolve_windows_path_silently (g, systemroots[i]);
+ systemroot = case_sensitive_path_silently (g, systemroots[i]);
}
if (!systemroot) {
if (check_windows_arch (g, fs) == -1)
return -1;
- if (check_windows_registry (g, fs) == -1)
+ /* Product name and version. */
+ if (check_windows_software_registry (g, fs) == -1)
return -1;
check_package_format (g, fs);
check_package_management (g, fs);
+ /* Hostname. */
+ if (check_windows_system_registry (g, fs) == -1)
+ return -1;
+
return 0;
}
char cmd_exe[len];
snprintf (cmd_exe, len, "%s/system32/cmd.exe", fs->windows_systemroot);
- char *cmd_exe_path = resolve_windows_path_silently (g, cmd_exe);
+ char *cmd_exe_path = case_sensitive_path_silently (g, cmd_exe);
if (!cmd_exe_path)
return 0;
* registry fields available to callers.
*/
static int
-check_windows_registry (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
+check_windows_software_registry (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
{
TMP_TEMPLATE_ON_STACK (software_local);
snprintf (software, len, "%s/system32/config/software",
fs->windows_systemroot);
- char *software_path = resolve_windows_path_silently (g, software);
+ char *software_path = case_sensitive_path_silently (g, software);
if (!software_path)
/* If the software hive doesn't exist, just accept that we cannot
* find product_name etc.
hive_h *h = NULL;
hive_value_h *values = NULL;
- if (download_to_tmp (g, software_path, software_local, 100000000) == -1)
+ if (download_to_tmp (g, software_path, software_local,
+ MAX_REGISTRY_SIZE) == -1)
goto out;
h = hivex_open (software_local, g->verbose ? HIVEX_OPEN_VERBOSE : 0);
return ret;
}
+static int
+check_windows_system_registry (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
+{
+ TMP_TEMPLATE_ON_STACK (system_local);
+
+ size_t len = strlen (fs->windows_systemroot) + 64;
+ char system[len];
+ snprintf (system, len, "%s/system32/config/system",
+ fs->windows_systemroot);
+
+ char *system_path = case_sensitive_path_silently (g, system);
+ if (!system_path)
+ /* If the system hive doesn't exist, just accept that we cannot
+ * find hostname etc.
+ */
+ return 0;
+
+ int ret = -1;
+ hive_h *h = NULL;
+ hive_value_h *values = NULL;
+
+ if (download_to_tmp (g, system_path, system_local, MAX_REGISTRY_SIZE) == -1)
+ goto out;
+
+ h = hivex_open (system_local, g->verbose ? HIVEX_OPEN_VERBOSE : 0);
+ if (h == NULL) {
+ perrorf (g, "hivex_open");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ hive_node_h node = hivex_root (h);
+ /* XXX Don't hard-code ControlSet001. The current control set would
+ * be another good thing to expose up through the inspection API.
+ */
+ const char *hivepath[] =
+ { "ControlSet001", "Services", "Tcpip", "Parameters" };
+ size_t i;
+ for (i = 0;
+ node != 0 && i < sizeof hivepath / sizeof hivepath[0];
+ ++i) {
+ node = hivex_node_get_child (h, node, hivepath[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (node == 0) {
+ perrorf (g, "hivex: cannot locate HKLM\\SYSTEM\\ControlSet001\\Services\\Tcpip\\Parameters");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ values = hivex_node_values (h, node);
+
+ for (i = 0; values[i] != 0; ++i) {
+ char *key = hivex_value_key (h, values[i]);
+ if (key == NULL) {
+ perrorf (g, "hivex_value_key");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (STRCASEEQ (key, "Hostname")) {
+ fs->hostname = hivex_value_string (h, values[i]);
+ if (!fs->hostname) {
+ perrorf (g, "hivex_value_string");
+ free (key);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ /* many other interesting fields here ... */
+
+ free (key);
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+ out:
+ if (h) hivex_close (h);
+ free (values);
+ free (system_path);
+
+ /* Free up the temporary file. */
+ unlink (system_local);
+#undef system_local_len
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static char *
-resolve_windows_path_silently (guestfs_h *g, const char *path)
+case_sensitive_path_silently (guestfs_h *g, const char *path)
{
guestfs_error_handler_cb old_error_cb = g->error_cb;
g->error_cb = NULL;
}
static int
+is_file_nocase (guestfs_h *g, const char *path)
+{
+ char *p;
+ int r;
+
+ p = case_sensitive_path_silently (g, path);
+ if (!p)
+ return 0;
+ r = guestfs_is_file (g, p);
+ free (p);
+ return r > 0;
+}
+
+static int
+is_dir_nocase (guestfs_h *g, const char *path)
+{
+ char *p;
+ int r;
+
+ p = case_sensitive_path_silently (g, path);
+ if (!p)
+ return 0;
+ r = guestfs_is_dir (g, p);
+ free (p);
+ return r > 0;
+}
+
+static int
extend_fses (guestfs_h *g)
{
size_t n = g->nr_fses + 1;
return ret;
}
+char *
+guestfs__inspect_get_hostname (guestfs_h *g, const char *root)
+{
+ struct inspect_fs *fs = search_for_root (g, root);
+ if (!fs)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return safe_strdup (g, fs->hostname ? : "unknown");
+}
+
+#ifdef DB_DUMP
static struct guestfs_application_list *list_applications_rpm (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
+#endif
static struct guestfs_application_list *list_applications_deb (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
static struct guestfs_application_list *list_applications_windows (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs);
static void add_application (guestfs_h *g, struct guestfs_application_list *, const char *name, const char *display_name, int32_t epoch, const char *version, const char *release, const char *install_path, const char *publisher, const char *url, const char *description);
case OS_TYPE_LINUX:
switch (fs->package_format) {
case OS_PACKAGE_FORMAT_RPM:
+#ifdef DB_DUMP
ret = list_applications_rpm (g, fs);
if (ret == NULL)
return NULL;
+#endif
break;
case OS_PACKAGE_FORMAT_DEB:
return ret;
}
+#ifdef DB_DUMP
static struct guestfs_application_list *
list_applications_rpm (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
{
TMP_TEMPLATE_ON_STACK (tmpfile);
- if (download_to_tmp (g, "/var/lib/rpm/Name", tmpfile, 10000000) == -1)
+ if (download_to_tmp (g, "/var/lib/rpm/Name", tmpfile, MAX_PKG_DB_SIZE) == -1)
return NULL;
struct guestfs_application_list *apps = NULL, *ret = NULL;
char line[1024];
size_t len;
- snprintf (cmd, cmd_len, "db_dump -p '%s'", tmpfile);
+ snprintf (cmd, cmd_len, DB_DUMP " -p '%s'", tmpfile);
if (g->verbose)
fprintf (stderr, "list_applications_rpm: %s\n", cmd);
return ret;
}
+#endif /* defined DB_DUMP */
static struct guestfs_application_list *
list_applications_deb (guestfs_h *g, struct inspect_fs *fs)
{
TMP_TEMPLATE_ON_STACK (tmpfile);
- if (download_to_tmp (g, "/var/lib/dpkg/status", tmpfile, 10000000) == -1)
+ if (download_to_tmp (g, "/var/lib/dpkg/status", tmpfile,
+ MAX_PKG_DB_SIZE) == -1)
return NULL;
struct guestfs_application_list *apps = NULL, *ret = NULL;
snprintf (software, len, "%s/system32/config/software",
fs->windows_systemroot);
- char *software_path = resolve_windows_path_silently (g, software);
- if (!software_path)
- /* If the software hive doesn't exist, just accept that we cannot
- * find product_name etc.
- */
- return 0;
+ char *software_path = case_sensitive_path_silently (g, software);
+ if (!software_path) {
+ /* Missing software hive is a problem. */
+ error (g, "no HKLM\\SOFTWARE hive found in the guest");
+ return NULL;
+ }
struct guestfs_application_list *apps = NULL, *ret = NULL;
hive_h *h = NULL;
hive_node_h *children = NULL;
- if (download_to_tmp (g, software_path, software_local, 100000000) == -1)
+ if (download_to_tmp (g, software_path, software_local,
+ MAX_REGISTRY_SIZE) == -1)
goto out;
h = hivex_open (software_local, g->verbose ? HIVEX_OPEN_VERBOSE : 0);
if (size == -1)
/* guestfs_filesize failed and has already set error in handle */
return -1;
- if (size > 100000) {
+ if (size > MAX_AUGEAS_FILE_SIZE) {
error (g, _("size of %s is unreasonably large (%" PRIi64 " bytes)"),
filename, size);
return -1;
if (size == -1)
/* guestfs_filesize failed and has already set error in handle */
return NULL;
- if (size > 1000000) {
+ if (size > MAX_SMALL_FILE_SIZE) {
error (g, _("size of %s is unreasonably large (%" PRIi64 " bytes)"),
filename, size);
return NULL;
NOT_IMPL(NULL);
}
+char *
+guestfs__inspect_get_hostname (guestfs_h *g, const char *root)
+{
+ NOT_IMPL(NULL);
+}
+
struct guestfs_application_list *
guestfs__inspect_list_applications (guestfs_h *g, const char *root)
{
NOT_IMPL(NULL);
}
+char *
+guestfs__inspect_get_format (guestfs_h *g, const char *root)
+{
+ NOT_IMPL(NULL);
+}
+
+int
+guestfs__inspect_is_live (guestfs_h *g, const char *root)
+{
+ NOT_IMPL(-1);
+}
+
+int
+guestfs__inspect_is_netinst (guestfs_h *g, const char *root)
+{
+ NOT_IMPL(-1);
+}
+
+int
+guestfs__inspect_is_multipart (guestfs_h *g, const char *root)
+{
+ NOT_IMPL(-1);
+}
+
#endif /* no PCRE or hivex at compile time */
void
free (g->fses[i].device);
free (g->fses[i].product_name);
free (g->fses[i].arch);
+ free (g->fses[i].hostname);
free (g->fses[i].windows_systemroot);
size_t j;
for (j = 0; j < g->fses[i].nr_fstab; ++j) {