C<value> can be NULL.");
- ("set_qemu", (RErr, [String "qemu"]), -1, [FishAlias "qemu"],
+ ("set_qemu", (RErr, [OptString "qemu"]), -1, [FishAlias "qemu"],
[],
"set the qemu binary",
"\
This is always non-NULL. If it wasn't set already, then this will
return the default qemu binary name.");
- ("set_path", (RErr, [String "searchpath"]), -1, [FishAlias "path"],
+ ("set_path", (RErr, [OptString "searchpath"]), -1, [FishAlias "path"],
[],
"set the search path",
"\
This call was added in version C<1.0.58>. In previous
versions of libguestfs there was no way to get the version
-number. From C code you can use ELF weak linking tricks to find out if
-this symbol exists (if it doesn't, then it's an earlier version).
+number. From C code you can use dynamic linker functions
+to find out if this symbol exists (if it doesn't, then
+it's an earlier version).
The call returns a structure with four elements. The first
three (C<major>, C<minor> and C<release>) are numbers and
To construct the original version string:
C<$major.$minor.$release$extra>
+See also: L<guestfs(3)/LIBGUESTFS VERSION NUMBERS>.
+
I<Note:> Don't use this call to test for availability
-of features. Distro backports makes this unreliable. Use
-C<guestfs_available> instead.");
+of features. In enterprise distributions we backport
+features from later versions into earlier versions,
+making this an unreliable way to test for features.
+Use C<guestfs_available> instead.");
("set_selinux", (RErr, [Bool "selinux"]), -1, [FishAlias "selinux"],
[InitNone, Always, TestOutputTrue (
The mounted filesystem is writable, if we have sufficient permissions
on the underlying device.
-The filesystem options C<sync> and C<noatime> are set with this
-call, in order to improve reliability.");
+B<Important note:>
+When you use this call, the filesystem options C<sync> and C<noatime>
+are set implicitly. This was originally done because we thought it
+would improve reliability, but it turns out that I<-o sync> has a
+very large negative performance impact and negligible effect on
+reliability. Therefore we recommend that you avoid using
+C<guestfs_mount> in any code that needs performance, and instead
+use C<guestfs_mount_options> (use an empty string for the first
+parameter if you don't want any options).");
("sync", (RErr, []), 2, [],
[ InitEmpty, Always, TestRun [["sync"]]],
I<Note>: When using this command from guestfish, C<mode>
by default would be decimal, unless you prefix it with
-C<0> to get octal, ie. use C<0700> not C<700>.");
+C<0> to get octal, ie. use C<0700> not C<700>.
+
+The mode actually set is affected by the umask.");
("chown", (RErr, [Int "owner"; Int "group"; Pathname "path"]), 35, [],
[], (* XXX Need stat command to test *)
["lvs"]],
["/dev/VG1/LV1"; "/dev/VG1/LV2";
"/dev/VG2/LV3"; "/dev/VG2/LV4"; "/dev/VG2/LV5"])],
- "create an LVM volume group",
+ "create an LVM logical volume",
"\
-This creates an LVM volume group called C<logvol>
+This creates an LVM logical volume called C<logvol>
on the volume group C<volgroup>, with C<size> megabytes.");
("mkfs", (RErr, [String "fstype"; Device "device"]), 42, [],
"\
This is the same as the C<guestfs_mount> command, but it
allows you to set the mount options as for the
-L<mount(8)> I<-o> flag.");
+L<mount(8)> I<-o> flag.
+
+If the C<options> parameter is an empty string, then
+no options are passed (all options default to whatever
+the filesystem uses).");
("mount_vfs", (RErr, [String "options"; String "vfstype"; Device "device"; String "mountpoint"]), 75, [],
[],
"print the printable strings in a file",
"\
This is like the C<guestfs_strings> command, but allows you to
-specify the encoding.
+specify the encoding of strings that are looked for in
+the source file C<path>.
+
+Allowed encodings are:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item s
+
+Single 7-bit-byte characters like ASCII and the ASCII-compatible
+parts of ISO-8859-X (this is what C<guestfs_strings> uses).
+
+=item S
+
+Single 8-bit-byte characters.
+
+=item b
+
+16-bit big endian strings such as those encoded in
+UTF-16BE or UCS-2BE.
+
+=item l (lower case letter L)
+
+16-bit little endian such as UTF-16LE and UCS-2LE.
+This is useful for examining binaries in Windows guests.
+
+=item B
-See the L<strings(1)> manpage for the full list of encodings.
+32-bit big endian such as UCS-4BE.
-Commonly useful encodings are C<l> (lower case L) which will
-show strings inside Windows/x86 files.
+=item L
+
+32-bit little endian such as UCS-4LE.
+
+=back
The returned strings are transcoded to UTF-8.");
["e2fsck_f"; "/dev/VG/LV"];
["resize2fs"; "/dev/VG/LV"];
["mount_options"; ""; "/dev/VG/LV"; "/"];
- ["cat"; "/new"]], "test content")],
+ ["cat"; "/new"]], "test content");
+ InitNone, Always, TestRun (
+ (* Make an LV smaller to test RHBZ#587484. *)
+ [["part_disk"; "/dev/sda"; "mbr"];
+ ["pvcreate"; "/dev/sda1"];
+ ["vgcreate"; "VG"; "/dev/sda1"];
+ ["lvcreate"; "LV"; "VG"; "20"];
+ ["lvresize"; "/dev/VG/LV"; "10"]])],
"resize an LVM logical volume",
"\
This resizes (expands or shrinks) an existing LVM logical
The C<mode> parameter should be the mode, using the standard
constants. C<devmajor> and C<devminor> are the
device major and minor numbers, only used when creating block
-and character special devices.");
+and character special devices.
+
+Note that, just like L<mknod(2)>, the mode must be bitwise
+OR'd with S_IFBLK, S_IFCHR, S_IFIFO or S_IFSOCK (otherwise this call
+just creates a regular file). These constants are
+available in the standard Linux header files, or you can use
+C<guestfs_mknod_b>, C<guestfs_mknod_c> or C<guestfs_mkfifo>
+which are wrappers around this command which bitwise OR
+in the appropriate constant for you.
+
+The mode actually set is affected by the umask.");
("mkfifo", (RErr, [Int "mode"; Pathname "path"]), 134, [Optional "mknod"],
[InitBasicFS, Always, TestOutputStruct (
"\
This call creates a FIFO (named pipe) called C<path> with
mode C<mode>. It is just a convenient wrapper around
-C<guestfs_mknod>.");
+C<guestfs_mknod>.
+
+The mode actually set is affected by the umask.");
("mknod_b", (RErr, [Int "mode"; Int "devmajor"; Int "devminor"; Pathname "path"]), 135, [Optional "mknod"],
[InitBasicFS, Always, TestOutputStruct (
"\
This call creates a block device node called C<path> with
mode C<mode> and device major/minor C<devmajor> and C<devminor>.
-It is just a convenient wrapper around C<guestfs_mknod>.");
+It is just a convenient wrapper around C<guestfs_mknod>.
+
+The mode actually set is affected by the umask.");
("mknod_c", (RErr, [Int "mode"; Int "devmajor"; Int "devminor"; Pathname "path"]), 136, [Optional "mknod"],
[InitBasicFS, Always, TestOutputStruct (
"\
This call creates a char device node called C<path> with
mode C<mode> and device major/minor C<devmajor> and C<devminor>.
-It is just a convenient wrapper around C<guestfs_mknod>.");
+It is just a convenient wrapper around C<guestfs_mknod>.
+
+The mode actually set is affected by the umask.");
("umask", (RInt "oldmask", [Int "mask"]), 137, [],
- [], (* XXX umask is one of those stateful things that we should
- * reset between each test.
- *)
+ [InitEmpty, Always, TestOutputInt (
+ [["umask"; "0o22"]], 0o22)],
"set file mode creation mask (umask)",
"\
This function sets the mask used for creating new files and
=item '?'
-The L<readdir(3)> returned a C<d_type> field with an
+The L<readdir(3)> call returned a C<d_type> field with an
unexpected value
=back
("read_file", (RBufferOut "content", [Pathname "path"]), 150, [ProtocolLimitWarning],
[InitISOFS, Always, TestOutputBuffer (
- [["read_file"; "/known-4"]], "abc\ndef\nghi")],
+ [["read_file"; "/known-4"]], "abc\ndef\nghi");
+ (* Test various near large, large and too large files (RHBZ#589039). *)
+ InitBasicFS, Always, TestLastFail (
+ [["touch"; "/a"];
+ ["truncate_size"; "/a"; "4194303"]; (* GUESTFS_MESSAGE_MAX - 1 *)
+ ["read_file"; "/a"]]);
+ InitBasicFS, Always, TestLastFail (
+ [["touch"; "/a"];
+ ["truncate_size"; "/a"; "4194304"]; (* GUESTFS_MESSAGE_MAX *)
+ ["read_file"; "/a"]]);
+ InitBasicFS, Always, TestLastFail (
+ [["touch"; "/a"];
+ ["truncate_size"; "/a"; "41943040"]; (* GUESTFS_MESSAGE_MAX * 10 *)
+ ["read_file"; "/a"]])],
"read a file",
"\
This calls returns the contents of the file C<path> as a
)],
"echo arguments back to the client",
"\
-This command concatenate the list of C<words> passed with single spaces between
-them and returns the resulting string.
+This command concatenates the list of C<words> passed with single spaces
+between them and returns the resulting string.
You can use this command to test the connection through to the daemon.
[["vfs_type"; "/dev/sda1"]], "ext2")],
"get the Linux VFS type corresponding to a mounted device",
"\
-This command gets the block device type corresponding to
-a mounted device called C<device>.
+This command gets the filesystem type corresponding to
+the filesystem on C<device>.
-Usually the result is the name of the Linux VFS module that
-is used to mount this device (probably determined automatically
-if you used the C<guestfs_mount> call).");
+For most filesystems, the result is the name of the Linux
+VFS module which would be used to mount this filesystem
+if you mounted it without specifying the filesystem type.
+For example a string such as C<ext3> or C<ntfs>.");
("truncate", (RErr, [Pathname "path"]), 199, [],
[InitBasicFS, Always, TestOutputStruct (
"truncate a file to a particular size",
"\
This command truncates C<path> to size C<size> bytes. The file
-must exist already. If the file is smaller than C<size> then
-the file is extended to the required size with null bytes.");
+must exist already.
+
+If the current file size is less than C<size> then
+the file is extended to the required size with zero bytes.
+This creates a sparse file (ie. disk blocks are not allocated
+for the file until you write to it). To create a non-sparse
+file of zeroes, use C<guestfs_fallocate64> instead.");
("utimens", (RErr, [Pathname "path"; Int64 "atsecs"; Int64 "atnsecs"; Int64 "mtsecs"; Int64 "mtnsecs"]), 201, [],
[InitBasicFS, Always, TestOutputStruct (
"create a directory with a particular mode",
"\
This command creates a directory, setting the initial permissions
-of the directory to C<mode>. See also C<guestfs_mkdir>.");
+of the directory to C<mode>.
+
+For common Linux filesystems, the actual mode which is set will
+be C<mode & ~umask & 01777>. Non-native-Linux filesystems may
+interpret the mode in other ways.
+
+See also C<guestfs_mkdir>, C<guestfs_umask>");
("lchown", (RErr, [Int "owner"; Int "group"; Pathname "path"]), 203, [],
[], (* XXX *)
On return you get a list of strings, with a one-to-one
correspondence to the C<names> list. Each string is the
-value of the symbol link.
+value of the symbolic link.
If the C<readlink(2)> operation fails on any name, then
the corresponding result string is the empty string C<\"\">.
This sets the bootable flag on partition numbered C<partnum> on
device C<device>. Note that partitions are numbered from 1.
-The bootable flag is used by some PC BIOSes to determine which
-partition to boot from. It is by no means universally recognized,
-and in any case if your operating system installed a boot
-sector on the device itself, then that takes precedence.");
+The bootable flag is used by some operating systems (notably
+Windows) to determine which partition to boot from. It is by
+no means universally recognized.");
("part_set_name", (RErr, [Device "device"; Int "partnum"; String "name"]), 212, [],
[InitEmpty, Always, TestRun (
Note this will fail if the source is too short or if the destination
is not large enough.");
+ ("part_del", (RErr, [Device "device"; Int "partnum"]), 233, [],
+ [InitEmpty, Always, TestRun (
+ [["part_init"; "/dev/sda"; "mbr"];
+ ["part_add"; "/dev/sda"; "primary"; "1"; "-1"];
+ ["part_del"; "/dev/sda"; "1"]])],
+ "delete a partition",
+ "\
+This command deletes the partition numbered C<partnum> on C<device>.
+
+Note that in the case of MBR partitioning, deleting an
+extended partition also deletes any logical partitions
+it contains.");
+
+ ("part_get_bootable", (RBool "bootable", [Device "device"; Int "partnum"]), 234, [],
+ [InitEmpty, Always, TestOutputTrue (
+ [["part_init"; "/dev/sda"; "mbr"];
+ ["part_add"; "/dev/sda"; "primary"; "1"; "-1"];
+ ["part_set_bootable"; "/dev/sda"; "1"; "true"];
+ ["part_get_bootable"; "/dev/sda"; "1"]])],
+ "return true if a partition is bootable",
+ "\
+This command returns true if the partition C<partnum> on
+C<device> has the bootable flag set.
+
+See also C<guestfs_part_set_bootable>.");
+
+ ("part_get_mbr_id", (RInt "idbyte", [Device "device"; Int "partnum"]), 235, [],
+ [InitEmpty, Always, TestOutputInt (
+ [["part_init"; "/dev/sda"; "mbr"];
+ ["part_add"; "/dev/sda"; "primary"; "1"; "-1"];
+ ["part_set_mbr_id"; "/dev/sda"; "1"; "0x7f"];
+ ["part_get_mbr_id"; "/dev/sda"; "1"]], 0x7f)],
+ "get the MBR type byte (ID byte) from a partition",
+ "\
+Returns the MBR type byte (also known as the ID byte) from
+the numbered partition C<partnum>.
+
+Note that only MBR (old DOS-style) partitions have type bytes.
+You will get undefined results for other partition table
+types (see C<guestfs_part_get_parttype>).");
+
+ ("part_set_mbr_id", (RErr, [Device "device"; Int "partnum"; Int "idbyte"]), 236, [],
+ [], (* tested by part_get_mbr_id *)
+ "set the MBR type byte (ID byte) of a partition",
+ "\
+Sets the MBR type byte (also known as the ID byte) of
+the numbered partition C<partnum> to C<idbyte>. Note
+that the type bytes quoted in most documentation are
+in fact hexadecimal numbers, but usually documented
+without any leading \"0x\" which might be confusing.
+
+Note that only MBR (old DOS-style) partitions have type bytes.
+You will get undefined results for other partition table
+types (see C<guestfs_part_get_parttype>).");
+
]
let all_functions = non_daemon_functions @ daemon_functions
failwithf "short description of %s should not end with . or \\n." name
) all_functions;
- (* Check long dscriptions. *)
+ (* Check long descriptions. *)
List.iter (
fun (name, _, _, _, _, _, longdesc) ->
if longdesc.[String.length longdesc-1] = '\n' then
let name = "guestfs_" ^ shortname in
pr "=head2 %s\n\n" name;
pr " ";
- generate_prototype ~extern:false ~handle:"handle" name style;
+ generate_prototype ~extern:false ~handle:"g" name style;
pr "\n\n";
pr "%s\n\n" longdesc;
(match fst style with
List.iter (
fun (shortname, style, _, _, _, _, _) ->
let name = "guestfs_" ^ shortname in
- generate_prototype ~single_line:true ~newline:true ~handle:"handle"
+ generate_prototype ~single_line:true ~newline:true ~handle:"g"
name style
) all_functions
List.iter (
fun (shortname, style, _, _, _, _, _) ->
let name = "guestfs__" ^ shortname in
- generate_prototype ~single_line:true ~newline:true ~handle:"handle"
+ generate_prototype ~single_line:true ~newline:true ~handle:"g"
name style
) non_daemon_functions
pr " ret->guestfs_int_lvm_%s_list_val = NULL;\n" typ;
pr "\n";
pr " r = command (&out, &err,\n";
- pr " \"/sbin/lvm\", \"%ss\",\n" typ;
+ pr " \"lvm\", \"%ss\",\n" typ;
pr " \"-o\", lvm_%s_cols, \"--unbuffered\", \"--noheadings\",\n" typ;
pr " \"--nosuffix\", \"--separator\", \",\", \"--units\", \"b\", NULL);\n";
pr " if (r == -1) {\n";
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
+ /* Set a timeout in case qemu hangs during launch (RHBZ#505329). */
+ alarm (600);
+
if (guestfs_launch (g) == -1) {
printf (\"guestfs_launch FAILED\\n\");
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
- /* Set a timeout in case qemu hangs during launch (RHBZ#505329). */
- alarm (600);
-
/* Cancel previous alarm. */
alarm (0);
iteri (
fun i test_name ->
pr " test_num++;\n";
+ pr " if (guestfs_get_verbose (g))\n";
+ pr " printf (\"-------------------------------------------------------------------------------\\n\");\n";
pr " printf (\"%%3d/%%3d %s\\n\", test_num, nr_tests);\n" test_name;
pr " if (%s () == -1) {\n" test_name;
pr " printf (\"%s FAILED\\n\");\n" test_name;
) all_functions;
pr " {\n";
pr " fprintf (stderr, _(\"%%s: unknown command\\n\"), cmd);\n";
+ pr " if (command_num == 1)\n";
+ pr " extended_help_message ();\n";
pr " return -1;\n";
pr " }\n";
pr " return 0;\n";
do_cleanups ();
pr " if (%s == NULL)\n" n;
pr " croak (\"%%s\", guestfs_last_error (g));\n";
- pr " RETVAL = newSVpv (%s, size);\n" n;
+ pr " RETVAL = newSVpvn (%s, size);\n" n;
pr " free (%s);\n" n;
pr " OUTPUT:\n";
pr " RETVAL\n"
pr " (void) hv_store (hv, \"%s\", %d, newSVpv (%s->val[i].%s, 32), 0);\n"
name (String.length name) n name
| name, FBuffer ->
- pr " (void) hv_store (hv, \"%s\", %d, newSVpv (%s->val[i].%s, %s->val[i].%s_len), 0);\n"
+ pr " (void) hv_store (hv, \"%s\", %d, newSVpvn (%s->val[i].%s, %s->val[i].%s_len), 0);\n"
name (String.length name) n name n name
| name, (FBytes|FUInt64) ->
pr " (void) hv_store (hv, \"%s\", %d, my_newSVull (%s->val[i].%s), 0);\n"
pr " PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (%s->%s, 0)));\n"
n name
| name, FBuffer ->
- pr " PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (%s->%s, %s->%s_len)));\n"
+ pr " PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpvn (%s->%s, %s->%s_len)));\n"
n name n name
| name, FUUID ->
pr " PUSHs (sv_2mortal (newSVpv (%s->%s, 32)));\n"