X-Git-Url: http://git.annexia.org/?p=ocaml-ancient.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=ancient.mli;h=ed3e680ae2f65723700e4581222d78151b23fb9f;hp=50d6c8adc27194ab9985da6febf90151d34a4219;hb=HEAD;hpb=a34a08d6401b6b67c9d5d1260d816c8ea8b85558 diff --git a/ancient.mli b/ancient.mli index 50d6c8a..ed3e680 100644 --- a/ancient.mli +++ b/ancient.mli @@ -1,6 +1,4 @@ -(** Mark objects as 'ancient' so they are taken out of the OCaml heap. - * $Id: ancient.mli,v 1.3 2006-09-27 18:39:44 rich Exp $ - *) +(** Mark objects as 'ancient' so they are taken out of the OCaml heap. *) type 'a ancient @@ -30,18 +28,43 @@ val delete : 'a ancient -> unit * Forgetting to delete an ancient object results in a memory leak. *) +val is_ancient : 'a -> bool + (** [is_ancient ptr] returns true if [ptr] is an object on the ancient + * heap. + *) + +val address_of : 'a -> nativeint + (** [address_of obj] returns the address of [obj], or [0n] if [obj] + * is not a block. + *) + (** {6 Shared memory mappings} *) type md (** Memory descriptor handle. *) -val attach : Unix.file_descr -> md - (** [attach fd] attaches to a new or existing file which may contain - * shared objects. +val attach : Unix.file_descr -> nativeint -> md + (** [attach fd baseaddr] attaches to a new or existing file + * which may contain shared objects. * * Initially [fd] should be a read/writable, zero-length file - * (see {!Unix.openfile}). One or more objects can then be - * shared in this file using {!Unix.share}. + * (for example you could create this using {!Unix.openfile} and + * passing the flags [O_RDWR], [O_TRUNC], [O_CREAT]). + * One or more objects can then be shared in this file + * using {!Unix.share}. + * + * For new files, [baseaddr] specifies the virtual address to + * map the file. Specifying [Nativeint.zero] ([0n]) here lets [mmap(2)] + * choose this, but on some platforms (notably Linux/AMD64) + * [mmap] chooses very unwisely, tending to map the memory + * just before [libc] with hardly any headroom to grow. If + * you encounter this sort of problem (usually a segfault or + * illegal instruction inside libc), then look at [/proc/PID/maps] + * and choose a more suitable address. + * + * If the file was created previously, then the [baseaddr] is + * ignored. The underlying [mmalloc] library will map the + * file in at the same place as before. *) val detach : md -> unit @@ -57,10 +80,8 @@ val share : md -> int -> 'a -> 'a ancient * other OCaml processes which can access the underlying * file. See {!Ancient.attach}, {!Ancient.detach}. * - * More than one object can be stored in a file. They are - * indexed using integers in the range [0..1023] (the limit - * is hard-coded in [mmalloc/mmprivate.h]). The [key] parameter - * controls which object is written/overwritten by [share]. + * More than one object can be stored in a file. The [key] + * parameter controls which object is written/overwritten by [share]. * If you do not wish to use this feature, just pass [0] * as the key. * @@ -72,19 +93,38 @@ val share : md -> int -> 'a -> 'a ancient * The underlying [mmalloc] library does not do any sort of * locking, so all calls to [share] must ensure that they have * exclusive access to the underlying file while in progress. + * (Other processes should not even call {!Ancient.get} while + * this is happening, but it seems safe to be just reading an + * ancient object from the file). *) val get : md -> int -> 'a ancient (** [get md key] returns the object indexed by [key] in the * attached file. * - * The key is in the range [0..1023] (the limit is hard-coded in - * [mmalloc/mmprivate.h]). + * For details of the [key] parameter see {!Ancient.share}. * * You need to annotate the returned object with the correct * type. As with the Marshal module, there is no type checking, * and setting the wrong type will likely cause a segfault - * or undefined behaviour. + * or undefined behaviour. Note that the returned object has + * type [sometype ancient], not just [sometype]. * * @raises [Not_found] if no object is associated with the key. *) + +(** {6 Additional information} *) + +type info = { + i_size : int; (** Allocated size, bytes. *) +} + (** Extra information fields. See {!Ancient.mark_info} and + * {!Ancient.share_info}. + *) + +val mark_info : 'a -> 'a ancient * info + (** Same as {!Ancient.mark}, but also returns some extra information. *) + +val share_info : md -> int -> 'a -> 'a ancient * info + (** Same as {!Ancient.share}, but also returns some extra information. *) +