X-Git-Url: http://git.annexia.org/?p=libguestfs.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fguestfs.pod;h=9717543e4ce4de05f09c8695de322a887ec04490;hp=ae0c4dfd3e9ebe8b8c3f23512a88e5e6c4ada037;hb=446db62e113594fef84d2f533ef3a1330153f0bb;hpb=6a218092812783eaea43919674eb8d1c74a80b33 diff --git a/src/guestfs.pod b/src/guestfs.pod index ae0c4df..9717543 100644 --- a/src/guestfs.pod +++ b/src/guestfs.pod @@ -889,12 +889,43 @@ handle by calling L, L, and/or by setting up an error handler with L. -The default error handler prints the information string to C. +When the handle is created, a default error handler is installed which +prints the error message string to C. For small short-running +command line programs it is sufficient to do: + + if (guestfs_launch (g) == -1) + exit (EXIT_FAILURE); + +since the default error handler will ensure that an error message has +been printed to C before the program exits. + +For other programs the caller will almost certainly want to install an +alternate error handler or do error handling in-line like this: + + g = guestfs_create (); + + /* This disables the default behaviour of printing errors + on stderr. */ + guestfs_set_error_handler (g, NULL, NULL); + + if (guestfs_launch (g) == -1) { + /* Examine the error message and print it etc. */ + char *msg = guestfs_last_error (g); + int errnum = guestfs_last_errno (g); + fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", msg); + /* ... */ + } Out of memory errors are handled differently. The default action is to call L. If this is undesirable, then you can set a handler using L. +L returns C if the handle cannot be created, +and because there is no handle if this happens there is no way to get +additional error information. However L is supposed +to be a lightweight operation which can only fail because of +insufficient memory (it returns NULL in this case). + =head2 guestfs_last_error const char *guestfs_last_error (guestfs_h *g);