X-Git-Url: http://git.annexia.org/?p=libguestfs.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=perl%2Flib%2FSys%2FGuestfs.pm;h=5aac2e91c9a78c9b2ce6198659278d7a2fc58fe0;hp=3d1493b59e82bf1dfc2b2127f8c6c50a2a9050c7;hb=15e0fd573a87488c66cb3a6f0da01f3ab5f2f6ed;hpb=8f9f02d483b87c787d089cf9329f5f1b81d3a77e

diff --git a/perl/lib/Sys/Guestfs.pm b/perl/lib/Sys/Guestfs.pm
index 3d1493b..5aac2e9 100644
--- a/perl/lib/Sys/Guestfs.pm
+++ b/perl/lib/Sys/Guestfs.pm
@@ -432,6 +432,16 @@ The first character of C<param> string must be a C<-> (dash).
 
 C<value> can be NULL.
 
+=item $h->cp ($src, $dest);
+
+This copies a file from C<src> to C<dest> where C<dest> is
+either a destination filename or destination directory.
+
+=item $h->cp_a ($src, $dest);
+
+This copies a file or directory from C<src> to C<dest>
+recursively using the C<cp -a> command.
+
 =item $result = $h->debug ($subcmd, \@extraargs);
 
 The C<$h-E<gt>debug> command exposes some internals of
@@ -442,6 +452,17 @@ There is no comprehensive help for this command.  You have
 to look at the file C<daemon/debug.c> in the libguestfs source
 to find out what you can do.
 
+=item $kmsgs = $h->dmesg ();
+
+This returns the kernel messages (C<dmesg> output) from
+the guest kernel.  This is sometimes useful for extended
+debugging of problems.
+
+Another way to get the same information is to enable
+verbose messages with C<$h-E<gt>set_verbose> or by setting
+the environment variable C<LIBGUESTFS_DEBUG=1> before
+running the program.
+
 =item $h->download ($remotefilename, $filename);
 
 Download file C<remotefilename> and save it as C<filename>
@@ -451,6 +472,33 @@ C<filename> can also be a named pipe.
 
 See also C<$h-E<gt>upload>, C<$h-E<gt>cat>.
 
+=item $h->drop_caches ($whattodrop);
+
+This instructs the guest kernel to drop its page cache,
+and/or dentries and inode caches.  The parameter C<whattodrop>
+tells the kernel what precisely to drop, see
+L<http://linux-mm.org/Drop_Caches>
+
+Setting C<whattodrop> to 3 should drop everything.
+
+This automatically calls L<sync(2)> before the operation,
+so that the maximum guest memory is freed.
+
+=item $h->end_busy ();
+
+This sets the state to C<READY>, or if in C<CONFIG> then it leaves the
+state as is.  This is only used when implementing
+actions using the low-level API.
+
+For more information on states, see L<guestfs(3)>.
+
+=item $equality = $h->equal ($file1, $file2);
+
+This compares the two files C<file1> and C<file2> and returns
+true if their content is exactly equal, or false otherwise.
+
+The external L<cmp(1)> program is used for the comparison.
+
 =item $existsflag = $h->exists ($path);
 
 This returns C<true> if and only if there is a file, directory
@@ -468,10 +516,50 @@ The exact command which runs is C<file -bsL path>.  Note in
 particular that the filename is not prepended to the output
 (the C<-b> option).
 
+=item $status = $h->fsck ($fstype, $device);
+
+This runs the filesystem checker (fsck) on C<device> which
+should have filesystem type C<fstype>.
+
+The returned integer is the status.  See L<fsck(8)> for the
+list of status codes from C<fsck>.
+
+Notes:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item *
+
+Multiple status codes can be summed together.
+
+=item *
+
+A non-zero return code can mean "success", for example if
+errors have been corrected on the filesystem.
+
+=item *
+
+Checking or repairing NTFS volumes is not supported
+(by linux-ntfs).
+
+=back
+
+This command is entirely equivalent to running C<fsck -a -t fstype device>.
+
 =item $autosync = $h->get_autosync ();
 
 Get the autosync flag.
 
+=item $label = $h->get_e2label ($device);
+
+This returns the ext2/3/4 filesystem label of the filesystem on
+C<device>.
+
+=item $uuid = $h->get_e2uuid ($device);
+
+This returns the ext2/3/4 filesystem UUID of the filesystem on
+C<device>.
+
 =item $path = $h->get_path ();
 
 Return the current search path.
@@ -497,6 +585,20 @@ For more information on states, see L<guestfs(3)>.
 
 This returns the verbose messages flag.
 
+=item $h->grub_install ($root, $device);
+
+This command installs GRUB (the Grand Unified Bootloader) on
+C<device>, with the root directory being C<root>.
+
+=item $dump = $h->hexdump ($path);
+
+This runs C<hexdump -C> on the given C<path>.  The result is
+the human-readable, canonical hex dump of the file.
+
+Because of the message protocol, there is a transfer limit 
+of somewhere between 2MB and 4MB.  To transfer large files you should use
+FTP.
+
 =item $busy = $h->is_busy ();
 
 This returns true iff this handle is busy processing a command
@@ -608,6 +710,14 @@ and physical volumes.
 B<This command is dangerous.  Without careful use you
 can easily destroy all your data>.
 
+=item $h->lvremove ($device);
+
+Remove an LVM logical volume C<device>, where C<device> is
+the path to the LV, such as C</dev/VG/LV>.
+
+You can also remove all LVs in a volume group by specifying
+the VG name, C</dev/VG>.
+
 =item @logvols = $h->lvs ();
 
 List all the logical volumes detected.  This is the equivalent
@@ -635,7 +745,7 @@ as necessary.  This is like the C<mkdir -p> shell command.
 =item $h->mkfs ($fstype, $device);
 
 This creates a filesystem on C<device> (usually a partition
-of LVM logical volume).  The filesystem type is C<fstype>, for
+or LVM logical volume).  The filesystem type is C<fstype>, for
 example C<ext3>.
 
 =item $h->mount ($device, $mountpoint);
@@ -681,12 +791,33 @@ the list of devices (eg. C</dev/sda1>, C</dev/VG/LV>).
 
 Some internal mounts are not shown.
 
+=item $h->mv ($src, $dest);
+
+This moves a file from C<src> to C<dest> where C<dest> is
+either a destination filename or destination directory.
+
+=item $h->ping_daemon ();
+
+This is a test probe into the guestfs daemon running inside
+the qemu subprocess.  Calling this function checks that the
+daemon responds to the ping message, without affecting the daemon
+or attached block device(s) in any other way.
+
 =item $h->pvcreate ($device);
 
 This creates an LVM physical volume on the named C<device>,
 where C<device> should usually be a partition name such
 as C</dev/sda1>.
 
+=item $h->pvremove ($device);
+
+This wipes a physical volume C<device> so that LVM will no longer
+recognise it.
+
+The implementation uses the C<pvremove> command which refuses to
+wipe physical volumes that contain any volume groups, so you have
+to remove those first.
+
 =item @physvols = $h->pvs ();
 
 List all the physical volumes detected.  This is the equivalent
@@ -731,9 +862,13 @@ Remove the single directory C<path>.
 =item $h->set_autosync ($autosync);
 
 If C<autosync> is true, this enables autosync.  Libguestfs will make a
-best effort attempt to run C<$h-E<gt>sync> when the handle is closed
+best effort attempt to run C<$h-E<gt>umount_all> followed by
+C<$h-E<gt>sync> when the handle is closed
 (also if the program exits without closing handles).
 
+This is disabled by default (except in guestfish where it is
+enabled by default).
+
 =item $h->set_busy ();
 
 This sets the state to C<BUSY>.  This is only used when implementing
@@ -741,6 +876,25 @@ actions using the low-level API.
 
 For more information on states, see L<guestfs(3)>.
 
+=item $h->set_e2label ($device, $label);
+
+This sets the ext2/3/4 filesystem label of the filesystem on
+C<device> to C<label>.  Filesystem labels are limited to
+16 characters.
+
+You can use either C<$h-E<gt>tune2fs_l> or C<$h-E<gt>get_e2label>
+to return the existing label on a filesystem.
+
+=item $h->set_e2uuid ($device, $uuid);
+
+This sets the ext2/3/4 filesystem UUID of the filesystem on
+C<device> to C<uuid>.  The format of the UUID and alternatives
+such as C<clear>, C<random> and C<time> are described in the
+L<tune2fs(8)> manpage.
+
+You can use either C<$h-E<gt>tune2fs_l> or C<$h-E<gt>get_e2uuid>
+to return the existing UUID of a filesystem.
+
 =item $h->set_path ($path);
 
 Set the path that libguestfs searches for kernel and initrd.img.
@@ -821,6 +975,31 @@ C<path> should be a file or directory in the mounted file system
 
 This is the same as the C<statvfs(2)> system call.
 
+=item @stringsout = $h->strings ($path);
+
+This runs the L<strings(1)> command on a file and returns
+the list of printable strings found.
+
+Because of the message protocol, there is a transfer limit 
+of somewhere between 2MB and 4MB.  To transfer large files you should use
+FTP.
+
+=item @stringsout = $h->strings_e ($encoding, $path);
+
+This is like the C<$h-E<gt>strings> command, but allows you to
+specify the encoding.
+
+See the L<strings(1)> manpage for the full list of encodings.
+
+Commonly useful encodings are C<l> (lower case L) which will
+show strings inside Windows/x86 files.
+
+The returned strings are transcoded to UTF-8.
+
+Because of the message protocol, there is a transfer limit 
+of somewhere between 2MB and 4MB.  To transfer large files you should use
+FTP.
+
 =item $h->sync ();
 
 This syncs the disk, so that any writes are flushed through to the
@@ -865,8 +1044,8 @@ to create a new zero-length file.
 
 =item %superblock = $h->tune2fs_l ($device);
 
-This returns the contents of the ext2 or ext3 filesystem superblock
-on C<device>.
+This returns the contents of the ext2, ext3 or ext4 filesystem
+superblock on C<device>.
 
 It is the same as running C<tune2fs -l device>.  See L<tune2fs(8)>
 manpage for more details.  The list of fields returned isn't
@@ -899,6 +1078,13 @@ See also C<$h-E<gt>download>.
 This creates an LVM volume group called C<volgroup>
 from the non-empty list of physical volumes C<physvols>.
 
+=item $h->vgremove ($vgname);
+
+Remove an LVM volume group C<vgname>, (for example C<VG>).
+
+This also forcibly removes all logical volumes in the volume
+group (if any).
+
 =item @volgroups = $h->vgs ();
 
 List all the volumes groups detected.  This is the equivalent
@@ -932,10 +1118,23 @@ As a special case, if C<size> is C<0>
 then the length is calculated using C<strlen> (so in this case
 the content cannot contain embedded ASCII NULs).
 
+I<NB.> Owing to a bug, writing content containing ASCII NUL
+characters does I<not> work, even if the length is specified.
+We hope to resolve this bug in a future version.  In the meantime
+use C<$h-E<gt>upload>.
+
 Because of the message protocol, there is a transfer limit 
 of somewhere between 2MB and 4MB.  To transfer large files you should use
 FTP.
 
+=item $h->zero ($device);
+
+This command writes zeroes over the first few blocks of C<device>.
+
+How many blocks are zeroed isn't specified (but it's I<not> enough
+to securely wipe the device).  It should be sufficient to remove
+any partition tables, filesystem superblocks and so on.
+
 =cut
 
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