X-Git-Url: http://git.annexia.org/?p=libguestfs.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=guestfs-actions.pod;h=755479fd1804c7415bad70a24fb490c437b6c068;hp=21f424f934e841cfaeb4b03b98a3e344a336377f;hb=215041c7178922341ecbfdb23eb203f2bb8c29c4;hpb=bb07a7f858da5d07c57360e62c0ddfd24ce6be45 diff --git a/guestfs-actions.pod b/guestfs-actions.pod index 21f424f..755479f 100644 --- a/guestfs-actions.pod +++ b/guestfs-actions.pod @@ -7,6 +7,11 @@ This function adds a virtual CD-ROM disk image to the guest. This is equivalent to the qemu parameter C<-cdrom filename>. +Note that this call checks for the existence of C. This +stops you from specifying other types of drive which are supported +by qemu such as C and C URLs. To specify those, use +the general C call instead. + This function returns 0 on success or -1 on error. =head2 guestfs_add_drive @@ -25,7 +30,36 @@ for whatever operations you want to perform (ie. read access if you just want to read the image or write access if you want to modify the image). -This is equivalent to the qemu parameter C<-drive file=filename>. +This is equivalent to the qemu parameter C<-drive file=filename,cache=off>. + +Note that this call checks for the existence of C. This +stops you from specifying other types of drive which are supported +by qemu such as C and C URLs. To specify those, use +the general C call instead. + +This function returns 0 on success or -1 on error. + +=head2 guestfs_add_drive_ro + + int guestfs_add_drive_ro (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *filename); + +This adds a drive in snapshot mode, making it effectively +read-only. + +Note that writes to the device are allowed, and will be seen for +the duration of the guestfs handle, but they are written +to a temporary file which is discarded as soon as the guestfs +handle is closed. We don't currently have any method to enable +changes to be committed, although qemu can support this. + +This is equivalent to the qemu parameter +C<-drive file=filename,snapshot=on>. + +Note that this call checks for the existence of C. This +stops you from specifying other types of drive which are supported +by qemu such as C and C URLs. To specify those, use +the general C call instead. This function returns 0 on success or -1 on error. @@ -388,6 +422,56 @@ Because of the message protocol, there is a transfer limit of somewhere between 2MB and 4MB. To transfer large files you should use FTP. +=head2 guestfs_checksum + + char *guestfs_checksum (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *csumtype, + const char *path); + +This call computes the MD5, SHAx or CRC checksum of the +file named C. + +The type of checksum to compute is given by the C +parameter which must have one of the following values: + +=over 4 + +=item C + +Compute the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) specified by POSIX +for the C command. + +=item C + +Compute the MD5 hash (using the C program). + +=item C + +Compute the SHA1 hash (using the C program). + +=item C + +Compute the SHA224 hash (using the C program). + +=item C + +Compute the SHA256 hash (using the C program). + +=item C + +Compute the SHA384 hash (using the C program). + +=item C + +Compute the SHA512 hash (using the C program). + +=back + +The checksum is returned as a printable string. + +This function returns a string, or NULL on error. +I. + =head2 guestfs_chmod int guestfs_chmod (guestfs_h *handle, @@ -427,7 +511,16 @@ or compatible processor architecture). The single parameter is an argv-style list of arguments. The first element is the name of the program to run. Subsequent elements are parameters. The list must be -non-empty (ie. must contain a program name). +non-empty (ie. must contain a program name). Note that +the command runs directly, and is I invoked via +the shell (see C). + +The return value is anything printed to I by +the command. + +If the command returns a non-zero exit status, then +this function returns an error message. The error message +string is the content of I from the command. The C<$PATH> environment variable will contain at least C and C. If you require a program from @@ -443,6 +536,10 @@ locations. This function returns a string, or NULL on error. I. +Because of the message protocol, there is a transfer limit +of somewhere between 2MB and 4MB. To transfer large files you should use +FTP. + =head2 guestfs_command_lines char **guestfs_command_lines (guestfs_h *handle, @@ -451,10 +548,16 @@ I. This is the same as C, but splits the result into a list of lines. +See also: C + This function returns a NULL-terminated array of strings (like L), or NULL if there was an error. I. +Because of the message protocol, there is a transfer limit +of somewhere between 2MB and 4MB. To transfer large files you should use +FTP. + =head2 guestfs_config int guestfs_config (guestfs_h *handle, @@ -472,6 +575,61 @@ C can be NULL. This function returns 0 on success or -1 on error. +=head2 guestfs_cp + + int guestfs_cp (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *src, + const char *dest); + +This copies a file from C to C where C is +either a destination filename or destination directory. + +This function returns 0 on success or -1 on error. + +=head2 guestfs_cp_a + + int guestfs_cp_a (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *src, + const char *dest); + +This copies a file or directory from C to C +recursively using the C command. + +This function returns 0 on success or -1 on error. + +=head2 guestfs_debug + + char *guestfs_debug (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *subcmd, + char * const* const extraargs); + +The C command exposes some internals of +C (the guestfs daemon) that runs inside the +qemu subprocess. + +There is no comprehensive help for this command. You have +to look at the file C in the libguestfs source +to find out what you can do. + +This function returns a string, or NULL on error. +I. + +=head2 guestfs_dmesg + + char *guestfs_dmesg (guestfs_h *handle); + +This returns the kernel messages (C output) from +the guest kernel. This is sometimes useful for extended +debugging of problems. + +Another way to get the same information is to enable +verbose messages with C or by setting +the environment variable C before +running the program. + +This function returns a string, or NULL on error. +I. + =head2 guestfs_download int guestfs_download (guestfs_h *handle, @@ -487,6 +645,62 @@ See also C, C. This function returns 0 on success or -1 on error. +=head2 guestfs_drop_caches + + int guestfs_drop_caches (guestfs_h *handle, + int whattodrop); + +This instructs the guest kernel to drop its page cache, +and/or dentries and inode caches. The parameter C +tells the kernel what precisely to drop, see +L + +Setting C to 3 should drop everything. + +This automatically calls L before the operation, +so that the maximum guest memory is freed. + +This function returns 0 on success or -1 on error. + +=head2 guestfs_e2fsck_f + + int guestfs_e2fsck_f (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *device); + +This runs C, ie. runs the ext2/ext3 +filesystem checker on C, noninteractively (C<-p>), +even if the filesystem appears to be clean (C<-f>). + +This command is only needed because of C +(q.v.). Normally you should use C. + +This function returns 0 on success or -1 on error. + +=head2 guestfs_end_busy + + int guestfs_end_busy (guestfs_h *handle); + +This sets the state to C, or if in C then it leaves the +state as is. This is only used when implementing +actions using the low-level API. + +For more information on states, see L. + +This function returns 0 on success or -1 on error. + +=head2 guestfs_equal + + int guestfs_equal (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *file1, + const char *file2); + +This compares the two files C and C and returns +true if their content is exactly equal, or false otherwise. + +The external L program is used for the comparison. + +This function returns a C truth value on success or -1 on error. + =head2 guestfs_exists int guestfs_exists (guestfs_h *handle, @@ -515,6 +729,88 @@ particular that the filename is not prepended to the output This function returns a string, or NULL on error. I. +=head2 guestfs_find + + char **guestfs_find (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *directory); + +This command lists out all files and directories, recursively, +starting at C. It is essentially equivalent to +running the shell command C but some +post-processing happens on the output, described below. + +This returns a list of strings I. Thus +if the directory structure was: + + /tmp/a + /tmp/b + /tmp/c/d + +then the returned list from C C would be +4 elements: + + a + b + c + c/d + +If C is not a directory, then this command returns +an error. + +The returned list is sorted. + +This function returns a NULL-terminated array of strings +(like L), or NULL if there was an error. +I. + +=head2 guestfs_fsck + + int guestfs_fsck (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *fstype, + const char *device); + +This runs the filesystem checker (fsck) on C which +should have filesystem type C. + +The returned integer is the status. See L for the +list of status codes from C. + +Notes: + +=over 4 + +=item * + +Multiple status codes can be summed together. + +=item * + +A non-zero return code can mean "success", for example if +errors have been corrected on the filesystem. + +=item * + +Checking or repairing NTFS volumes is not supported +(by linux-ntfs). + +=back + +This command is entirely equivalent to running C. + +On error this function returns -1. + +=head2 guestfs_get_append + + const char *guestfs_get_append (guestfs_h *handle); + +Return the additional kernel options which are added to the +guest kernel command line. + +If C then no options are added. + +This function returns a string, or NULL on error. +The string is owned by the guest handle and must I be freed. + =head2 guestfs_get_autosync int guestfs_get_autosync (guestfs_h *handle); @@ -523,6 +819,28 @@ Get the autosync flag. This function returns a C truth value on success or -1 on error. +=head2 guestfs_get_e2label + + char *guestfs_get_e2label (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *device); + +This returns the ext2/3/4 filesystem label of the filesystem on +C. + +This function returns a string, or NULL on error. +I. + +=head2 guestfs_get_e2uuid + + char *guestfs_get_e2uuid (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *device); + +This returns the ext2/3/4 filesystem UUID of the filesystem on +C. + +This function returns a string, or NULL on error. +I. + =head2 guestfs_get_path const char *guestfs_get_path (guestfs_h *handle); @@ -535,6 +853,18 @@ return the default path. This function returns a string, or NULL on error. The string is owned by the guest handle and must I be freed. +=head2 guestfs_get_qemu + + const char *guestfs_get_qemu (guestfs_h *handle); + +Return the current qemu binary. + +This is always non-NULL. If it wasn't set already, then this will +return the default qemu binary name. + +This function returns a string, or NULL on error. +The string is owned by the guest handle and must I be freed. + =head2 guestfs_get_state int guestfs_get_state (guestfs_h *handle); @@ -554,6 +884,52 @@ This returns the verbose messages flag. This function returns a C truth value on success or -1 on error. +=head2 guestfs_glob_expand + + char **guestfs_glob_expand (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *pattern); + +This command searches for all the pathnames matching +C according to the wildcard expansion rules +used by the shell. + +If no paths match, then this returns an empty list +(note: not an error). + +It is just a wrapper around the C L function +with flags C. +See that manual page for more details. + +This function returns a NULL-terminated array of strings +(like L), or NULL if there was an error. +I. + +=head2 guestfs_grub_install + + int guestfs_grub_install (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *root, + const char *device); + +This command installs GRUB (the Grand Unified Bootloader) on +C, with the root directory being C. + +This function returns 0 on success or -1 on error. + +=head2 guestfs_hexdump + + char *guestfs_hexdump (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *path); + +This runs C on the given C. The result is +the human-readable, canonical hex dump of the file. + +This function returns a string, or NULL on error. +I. + +Because of the message protocol, there is a transfer limit +of somewhere between 2MB and 4MB. To transfer large files you should use +FTP. + =head2 guestfs_is_busy int guestfs_is_busy (guestfs_h *handle); @@ -743,6 +1119,31 @@ This function returns 0 on success or -1 on error. B. +=head2 guestfs_lvremove + + int guestfs_lvremove (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *device); + +Remove an LVM logical volume C, where C is +the path to the LV, such as C. + +You can also remove all LVs in a volume group by specifying +the VG name, C. + +This function returns 0 on success or -1 on error. + +=head2 guestfs_lvresize + + int guestfs_lvresize (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *device, + int mbytes); + +This resizes (expands or shrinks) an existing LVM logical +volume to C. When reducing, data in the reduced part +is lost. + +This function returns 0 on success or -1 on error. + =head2 guestfs_lvs char **guestfs_lvs (guestfs_h *handle); @@ -790,6 +1191,33 @@ as necessary. This is like the C shell command. This function returns 0 on success or -1 on error. +=head2 guestfs_mkdtemp + + char *guestfs_mkdtemp (guestfs_h *handle, + const char *template); + +This command creates a temporary directory. The +C