#include <assert.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <locale.h>
#ifdef HAVE_LIBREADLINE
#include <readline/readline.h>
#include "closeout.h"
#include "progname.h"
+struct drv {
+ struct drv *next;
+ char *filename; /* disk filename (for -a or -N options) */
+ prep_data *data; /* prepared type (for -N option only) */
+ char *device; /* device inside the appliance */
+};
+
struct mp {
struct mp *next;
char *device;
char *mountpoint;
};
-struct drv {
- struct drv *next;
- char *filename;
-};
-
static void add_drives (struct drv *drv);
+static void prepare_drives (struct drv *drv);
static void mount_mps (struct mp *mp);
+static int launch (void);
static void interactive (void);
static void shell_script (void);
static void script (int prompt);
int read_only = 0;
int quit = 0;
int verbose = 0;
-int echo_commands = 0;
int remote_control_listen = 0;
int remote_control = 0;
int exit_on_error = 1;
-
-int
-launch (guestfs_h *_g)
-{
- assert (_g == g);
-
- if (guestfs_is_config (g)) {
- if (guestfs_launch (g) == -1)
- return -1;
- }
- return 0;
-}
+int command_num = 0;
static void __attribute__((noreturn))
usage (int status)
" --listen Listen for remote commands\n"
" -m|--mount dev[:mnt] Mount dev on mnt (if omitted, /)\n"
" -n|--no-sync Don't autosync\n"
+ " -N|--new type Create prepared disk (test1.img, ...)\n"
" --remote[=pid] Send commands to remote %s\n"
" -r|--ro Mount read-only\n"
" --selinux Enable SELinux support\n"
atexit (close_stdout);
+ setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+ bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEBASEDIR);
+ textdomain (PACKAGE);
+
enum { HELP_OPTION = CHAR_MAX + 1 };
- static const char *options = "a:Df:h::im:nrv?Vx";
+ static const char *options = "a:Df:h::im:nN:rv?Vx";
static const struct option long_options[] = {
{ "add", 1, 0, 'a' },
{ "cmd-help", 2, 0, 'h' },
{ "inspector", 0, 0, 'i' },
{ "listen", 0, 0, 0 },
{ "mount", 1, 0, 'm' },
+ { "new", 1, 0, 'N' },
{ "no-dest-paths", 0, 0, 'D' },
{ "no-sync", 0, 0, 'n' },
{ "remote", 2, 0, 0 },
int inspector = 0;
int option_index;
struct sigaction sa;
+ char next_drive = 'a';
+ int next_prepared_drive = 1;
initialize_readline ();
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
drv->filename = optarg;
+ drv->data = NULL;
+ /* We could fill the device field in, but in fact we
+ * only use it for the -N option at present.
+ */
+ drv->device = NULL;
+ drv->next = drvs;
+ drvs = drv;
+ next_drive++;
+ break;
+
+ case 'N':
+ if (STRCASEEQ (optarg, "list")) {
+ list_prepared_drives ();
+ exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ }
+ drv = malloc (sizeof (struct drv));
+ if (!drv) {
+ perror ("malloc");
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ if (asprintf (&drv->filename, "test%d.img",
+ next_prepared_drive++) == -1) {
+ perror ("asprintf");
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ drv->data = create_prepared_file (optarg, drv->filename);
+ if (asprintf (&drv->device, "/dev/sd%c", next_drive++) == -1) {
+ perror ("asprintf");
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
drv->next = drvs;
drvs = drv;
break;
exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
case 'x':
- echo_commands = 1;
+ guestfs_set_trace (g, 1);
break;
case HELP_OPTION:
- usage (0);
+ usage (EXIT_SUCCESS);
default:
- usage (1);
+ usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
if (drvs || mps || remote_control_listen || remote_control ||
guestfs_get_selinux (g)) {
- fprintf (stderr, _("%s: cannot use -i option with -a, -m,"
- " --listen, --remote or --selinux\n"),
+ fprintf (stderr, _("%s: cannot use -i option with -a, -m, -N, "
+ "--listen, --remote or --selinux\n"),
program_name);
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/* If we've got drives to add, add them now. */
add_drives (drvs);
- /* If we've got mountpoints, we must launch the guest and mount them. */
- if (mps != NULL) {
- if (launch (g) == -1) exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+ /* If we've got mountpoints or prepared drives, we must launch the
+ * guest and mount them.
+ */
+ if (next_prepared_drive > 1 || mps != NULL) {
+ if (launch () == -1) exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+ prepare_drives (drvs);
mount_mps (mps);
}
if (mp) {
mount_mps (mp->next);
- if (!read_only)
- r = guestfs_mount (g, mp->device, mp->mountpoint);
- else
- r = guestfs_mount_ro (g, mp->device, mp->mountpoint);
+
+ /* Don't use guestfs_mount here because that will default to mount
+ * options -o sync,noatime. For more information, see guestfs(3)
+ * section "LIBGUESTFS GOTCHAS".
+ */
+ const char *options = read_only ? "ro" : "";
+ r = guestfs_mount_options (g, options, mp->device, mp->mountpoint);
if (r == -1)
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (drv) {
add_drives (drv->next);
- if (!read_only)
+
+ if (drv->data /* -N option is not affected by --ro */ || !read_only)
r = guestfs_add_drive (g, drv->filename);
else
r = guestfs_add_drive_ro (g, drv->filename);
}
static void
+prepare_drives (struct drv *drv)
+{
+ if (drv) {
+ prepare_drives (drv->next);
+ if (drv->data)
+ prepare_drive (drv->filename, drv->data, drv->device);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+launch (void)
+{
+ if (guestfs_is_config (g)) {
+ if (guestfs_launch (g) == -1)
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
interactive (void)
{
script (1);
"Welcome to guestfish, the libguestfs filesystem interactive shell for\n"
"editing virtual machine filesystems.\n"
"\n"
- "Type: 'help' for help with commands\n"
+ "Type: 'help' for a list of commands\n"
+ " 'man' to read the manual\n"
" 'quit' to quit the shell\n"
"\n"));
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: empty command on command line\n"), program_name);
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
+
+ /* Allow -cmd on the command line to mean (temporarily) override
+ * the normal exit on error (RHBZ#578407).
+ */
+ if (cmd[0] == '-') {
+ exit_on_error = 0;
+ cmd++;
+ }
+
params = &argv[optind];
/* Search for end of command list or ":" ... */
optind++;
if (optind == argc) {
- if (issue_command (cmd, params, NULL) == -1) exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+ if (issue_command (cmd, params, NULL) == -1 && exit_on_error)
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
} else {
argv[optind] = NULL;
- if (issue_command (cmd, params, NULL) == -1) exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+ if (issue_command (cmd, params, NULL) == -1 && exit_on_error)
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
cmdline (argv, optind+1, argc);
}
}
int pid = 0;
int i, r;
- if (echo_commands) {
- printf ("%s", cmd);
- for (i = 0; argv[i] != NULL; ++i)
- printf (" %s", argv[i]);
- printf ("\n");
- }
+ /* This counts the commands issued, starting at 1. */
+ command_num++;
/* For | ... commands. Annoyingly we can't use popen(3) here. */
if (pipecmd) {
r = do_lcd (cmd, argc, argv);
else if (STRCASEEQ (cmd, "glob"))
r = do_glob (cmd, argc, argv);
+ else if (STRCASEEQ (cmd, "man") ||
+ STRCASEEQ (cmd, "manual"))
+ r = do_man (cmd, argc, argv);
else if (STRCASEEQ (cmd, "more") ||
STRCASEEQ (cmd, "less"))
r = do_more (cmd, argc, argv);
void
list_builtin_commands (void)
{
- /* help and quit should appear at the top */
+ /* help, man and quit should appear at the top */
printf ("%-20s %s\n",
"help", _("display a list of commands or help on a command"));
printf ("%-20s %s\n",
+ "man", _("read the manual"));
+ printf ("%-20s %s\n",
"quit", _("quit guestfish"));
printf ("%-20s %s\n",
" Glob runs <command> with wildcards expanded in any\n"
" command args. Note that the command is run repeatedly\n"
" once for each expanded argument.\n"));
+ else if (STRCASEEQ (cmd, "man") ||
+ STRCASEEQ (cmd, "manual"))
+ printf (_("man - read the manual\n"
+ " man\n"
+ "\n"
+ " Opens the manual page for guestfish.\n"));
else if (STRCASEEQ (cmd, "help"))
printf (_("help - display a list of commands or help on a command\n"
" help cmd\n"
cmd);
}
+/* This is printed when the user types in an unknown command for the
+ * first command issued. A common case is the user doing:
+ * guestfish disk.img
+ * expecting guestfish to open 'disk.img' (in fact, this tried to
+ * run a command 'disk.img').
+ */
+void
+extended_help_message (void)
+{
+ fprintf (stderr,
+ _("Did you mean to open a disk image? guestfish -a disk.img\n"
+ "For a list of commands: guestfish -h\n"
+ "For complete documentation: man guestfish\n"));
+}
+
void
free_strings (char **argv)
{
}
close (fd);
+#ifdef HAVE_APPEND_HISTORY
(void) append_history (nr_history_lines, histfile);
+#else
+ (void) write_history (histfile);
+#endif
}
#endif
}
return ret;
}
+
+/* Resolve the special FileIn paths ("-" or "-<<END" or filename).
+ * The caller (cmds.c) will call free_file_in after the command has
+ * run which should clean up resources.
+ */
+static char *file_in_heredoc (const char *endmarker);
+static char *file_in_tmpfile = NULL;
+
+char *
+file_in (const char *arg)
+{
+ char *ret;
+
+ if (STREQ (arg, "-")) {
+ ret = strdup ("/dev/stdin");
+ if (!ret) {
+ perror ("strdup");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (STRPREFIX (arg, "-<<")) {
+ const char *endmarker = &arg[3];
+ if (*endmarker == '\0') {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: missing end marker in -<< expression\n",
+ program_name);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ ret = file_in_heredoc (endmarker);
+ if (ret == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ else {
+ ret = strdup (arg);
+ if (!ret) {
+ perror ("strdup");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static char *
+file_in_heredoc (const char *endmarker)
+{
+ static const char template[] = "/tmp/heredocXXXXXX";
+ file_in_tmpfile = strdup (template);
+ if (file_in_tmpfile == NULL) {
+ perror ("strdup");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ int fd = mkstemp (file_in_tmpfile);
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ perror ("mkstemp");
+ goto error1;
+ }
+
+ size_t markerlen = strlen (endmarker);
+
+ char buffer[BUFSIZ];
+ int write_error = 0;
+ while (fgets (buffer, sizeof buffer, stdin) != NULL) {
+ /* Look for "END"<EOF> or "END\n" in input. */
+ size_t blen = strlen (buffer);
+ if (STREQLEN (buffer, endmarker, markerlen) &&
+ (blen == markerlen ||
+ (blen == markerlen+1 && buffer[markerlen] == '\n')))
+ goto found_end;
+
+ if (xwrite (fd, buffer, blen) == -1) {
+ if (!write_error) perror ("write");
+ write_error = 1;
+ /* continue reading up to the end marker */
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Reached EOF of stdin without finding the end marker, which
+ * is likely to be an error.
+ */
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: end of input reached without finding '%s'\n",
+ program_name, endmarker);
+ goto error2;
+
+ found_end:
+ if (write_error) {
+ close (fd);
+ goto error2;
+ }
+
+ if (close (fd) == -1) {
+ perror ("close");
+ goto error2;
+ }
+
+ return file_in_tmpfile;
+
+ error2:
+ unlink (file_in_tmpfile);
+
+ error1:
+ free (file_in_tmpfile);
+ file_in_tmpfile = NULL;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void
+free_file_in (char *s)
+{
+ if (file_in_tmpfile) {
+ if (unlink (file_in_tmpfile) == -1)
+ perror (file_in_tmpfile);
+ file_in_tmpfile = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Free the device or file name which was strdup'd in file_in().
+ * Note it's not immediately clear, but for -<< heredocs,
+ * s == file_in_tmpfile, so this frees up that buffer.
+ */
+ free (s);
+}
+
+/* Resolve the special FileOut paths ("-" or filename).
+ * The caller (cmds.c) will call free (str) after the command has run.
+ */
+char *
+file_out (const char *arg)
+{
+ char *ret;
+
+ if (STREQ (arg, "-"))
+ ret = strdup ("/dev/stdout");
+ else
+ ret = strdup (arg);
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ perror ("strdup");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
git.annexia.org / libguestfs.git / blobdiff