/* libguestfs - the guestfsd daemon * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat Inc. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "guestfs_protocol.h" #include "daemon.h" #include "c-ctype.h" #include "actions.h" /* Confirmed this is true up to ext4 from the Linux sources. */ #define EXT2_LABEL_MAX 16 #define MAX_ARGS 64 /* Choose which tools like mke2fs to use. For RHEL 5 (only) there * is a special set of tools which support ext2/3/4. eg. On RHEL 5, * mke2fs only supports ext2/3, but mke4fs supports ext2/3/4. * * We specify e4fsprogs in the package list to ensure it is loaded * if it exists. */ int e2prog (char *name) { char *p = strstr (name, "e2"); if (!p) return 0; p++; *p = '4'; if (prog_exists (name)) return 0; *p = '2'; if (prog_exists (name)) return 0; reply_with_error ("cannot find required program %s", name); return -1; } char ** do_tune2fs_l (const char *device) { int r; char *out, *err; char *p, *pend, *colon; char **ret = NULL; int size = 0, alloc = 0; char prog[] = "tune2fs"; if (e2prog (prog) == -1) return NULL; r = command (&out, &err, prog, "-l", device, NULL); if (r == -1) { reply_with_error ("%s", err); free (err); free (out); return NULL; } free (err); p = out; /* Discard the first line if it contains "tune2fs ...". */ if (STRPREFIX (p, "tune2fs ") || STRPREFIX (p, "tune4fs ")) { p = strchr (p, '\n'); if (p) p++; else { reply_with_error ("truncated output"); free (out); return NULL; } } /* Read the lines and split into "key: value". */ while (*p) { pend = strchrnul (p, '\n'); if (*pend == '\n') { *pend = '\0'; pend++; } if (!*p) continue; colon = strchr (p, ':'); if (colon) { *colon = '\0'; do { colon++; } while (*colon && c_isspace (*colon)); if (add_string (&ret, &size, &alloc, p) == -1) { free (out); return NULL; } if (STREQ (colon, "") || STREQ (colon, "") || STREQ (colon, "(none)")) { if (add_string (&ret, &size, &alloc, "") == -1) { free (out); return NULL; } } else { if (add_string (&ret, &size, &alloc, colon) == -1) { free (out); return NULL; } } } else { if (add_string (&ret, &size, &alloc, p) == -1) { free (out); return NULL; } if (add_string (&ret, &size, &alloc, "") == -1) { free (out); return NULL; } } p = pend; } free (out); if (add_string (&ret, &size, &alloc, NULL) == -1) return NULL; return ret; } int do_set_e2label (const char *device, const char *label) { int r; char *err; char prog[] = "e2label"; if (e2prog (prog) == -1) return -1; if (strlen (label) > EXT2_LABEL_MAX) { reply_with_error ("%s: ext2 labels are limited to %d bytes", label, EXT2_LABEL_MAX); return -1; } r = command (NULL, &err, prog, device, label, NULL); if (r == -1) { reply_with_error ("%s", err); free (err); return -1; } free (err); return 0; } char * do_get_e2label (const char *device) { return do_vfs_label (device); } int do_set_e2uuid (const char *device, const char *uuid) { int r; char *err; char prog[] = "tune2fs"; if (e2prog (prog) == -1) return -1; r = command (NULL, &err, prog, "-U", uuid, device, NULL); if (r == -1) { reply_with_error ("%s", err); free (err); return -1; } free (err); return 0; } char * do_get_e2uuid (const char *device) { return do_vfs_uuid (device); } int do_resize2fs (const char *device) { char *err; int r; char prog[] = "resize2fs"; if (e2prog (prog) == -1) return -1; r = command (NULL, &err, prog, device, NULL); if (r == -1) { reply_with_error ("%s", err); free (err); return -1; } free (err); return 0; } int do_resize2fs_size (const char *device, int64_t size) { char *err; int r; char prog[] = "resize2fs"; if (e2prog (prog) == -1) return -1; /* resize2fs itself may impose additional limits. Since we are * going to use the 'K' suffix however we can only work with whole * kilobytes. */ if (size & 1023) { reply_with_error ("%" PRIi64 ": size must be a round number of kilobytes", size); return -1; } size /= 1024; char buf[32]; snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "%" PRIi64 "K", size); r = command (NULL, &err, prog, device, buf, NULL); if (r == -1) { reply_with_error ("%s", err); free (err); return -1; } free (err); return 0; } int do_resize2fs_M (const char *device) { char *err; int r; char prog[] = "resize2fs"; if (e2prog (prog) == -1) return -1; r = command (NULL, &err, prog, "-M" , device, NULL); if (r == -1) { reply_with_error ("%s", err); free (err); return -1; } free (err); return 0; } int do_e2fsck_f (const char *device) { char *err; int r; char prog[] = "e2fsck"; if (e2prog (prog) == -1) return -1; /* 0 = no errors, 1 = errors corrected. * * >= 4 means uncorrected or other errors. * * 2, 3 means errors were corrected and we require a reboot. This is * a difficult corner case. */ r = commandr (NULL, &err, prog, "-p", "-f", device, NULL); if (r == -1 || r >= 2) { reply_with_error ("%s", err); free (err); return -1; } free (err); return 0; } int do_mke2journal (int blocksize, const char *device) { char *err; int r; char prog[] = "mke2fs"; if (e2prog (prog) == -1) return -1; char blocksize_s[32]; snprintf (blocksize_s, sizeof blocksize_s, "%d", blocksize); r = command (NULL, &err, prog, "-O", "journal_dev", "-b", blocksize_s, device, NULL); if (r == -1) { reply_with_error ("%s", err); free (err); return -1; } free (err); return 0; } int do_mke2journal_L (int blocksize, const char *label, const char *device) { char *err; int r; char prog[] = "mke2fs"; if (e2prog (prog) == -1) return -1; if (strlen (label) > EXT2_LABEL_MAX) { reply_with_error ("%s: ext2 labels are limited to %d bytes", label, EXT2_LABEL_MAX); return -1; } char blocksize_s[32]; snprintf (blocksize_s, sizeof blocksize_s, "%d", blocksize); r = command (NULL, &err, prog, "-O", "journal_dev", "-b", blocksize_s, "-L", label, device, NULL); if (r == -1) { reply_with_error ("%s", err); free (err); return -1; } free (err); return 0; } int do_mke2journal_U (int blocksize, const char *uuid, const char *device) { char *err; int r; char prog[] = "mke2fs"; if (e2prog (prog) == -1) return -1; char blocksize_s[32]; snprintf (blocksize_s, sizeof blocksize_s, "%d", blocksize); r = command (NULL, &err, prog, "-O", "journal_dev", "-b", blocksize_s, "-U", uuid, device, NULL); if (r == -1) { reply_with_error ("%s", err); free (err); return -1; } free (err); return 0; } int do_mke2fs_J (const char *fstype, int blocksize, const char *device, const char *journal) { char *err; int r; char prog[] = "mke2fs"; if (e2prog (prog) == -1) return -1; char blocksize_s[32]; snprintf (blocksize_s, sizeof blocksize_s, "%d", blocksize); int len = strlen (journal); char jdev[len+32]; snprintf (jdev, len+32, "device=%s", journal); r = command (NULL, &err, prog, "-t", fstype, "-J", jdev, "-b", blocksize_s, device, NULL); if (r == -1) { reply_with_error ("%s", err); free (err); return -1; } free (err); return 0; } int do_mke2fs_JL (const char *fstype, int blocksize, const char *device, const char *label) { char *err; int r; char prog[] = "mke2fs"; if (e2prog (prog) == -1) return -1; if (strlen (label) > EXT2_LABEL_MAX) { reply_with_error ("%s: ext2 labels are limited to %d bytes", label, EXT2_LABEL_MAX); return -1; } char blocksize_s[32]; snprintf (blocksize_s, sizeof blocksize_s, "%d", blocksize); int len = strlen (label); char jdev[len+32]; snprintf (jdev, len+32, "device=LABEL=%s", label); r = command (NULL, &err, prog, "-t", fstype, "-J", jdev, "-b", blocksize_s, device, NULL); if (r == -1) { reply_with_error ("%s", err); free (err); return -1; } free (err); return 0; } int do_mke2fs_JU (const char *fstype, int blocksize, const char *device, const char *uuid) { char *err; int r; char prog[] = "mke2fs"; if (e2prog (prog) == -1) return -1; char blocksize_s[32]; snprintf (blocksize_s, sizeof blocksize_s, "%d", blocksize); int len = strlen (uuid); char jdev[len+32]; snprintf (jdev, len+32, "device=UUID=%s", uuid); r = command (NULL, &err, prog, "-t", fstype, "-J", jdev, "-b", blocksize_s, device, NULL); if (r == -1) { reply_with_error ("%s", err); free (err); return -1; } free (err); return 0; } /* Takes optional arguments, consult optargs_bitmask. */ int do_tune2fs (const char *device, /* only required parameter */ int force, int maxmountcount, int mountcount, const char *errorbehavior, int64_t group, int intervalbetweenchecks, int reservedblockspercentage, const char *lastmounteddirectory, int64_t reservedblockscount, int64_t user) { const char *argv[MAX_ARGS]; size_t i = 0; int r; char *err; char prog[] = "tune2fs"; char maxmountcount_s[64]; char mountcount_s[64]; char group_s[64]; char intervalbetweenchecks_s[64]; char reservedblockspercentage_s[64]; char reservedblockscount_s[64]; char user_s[64]; if (e2prog (prog) == -1) return -1; ADD_ARG (argv, i, prog); if (optargs_bitmask & GUESTFS_TUNE2FS_FORCE_BITMASK) { if (force) ADD_ARG (argv, i, "-f"); } if (optargs_bitmask & GUESTFS_TUNE2FS_MAXMOUNTCOUNT_BITMASK) { if (maxmountcount < 0) { reply_with_error ("maxmountcount cannot be negative"); return -1; } ADD_ARG (argv, i, "-c"); snprintf (maxmountcount_s, sizeof maxmountcount_s, "%d", maxmountcount); ADD_ARG (argv, i, maxmountcount_s); } if (optargs_bitmask & GUESTFS_TUNE2FS_MOUNTCOUNT_BITMASK) { if (mountcount < 0) { reply_with_error ("mountcount cannot be negative"); return -1; } ADD_ARG (argv, i, "-C"); snprintf (mountcount_s, sizeof mountcount_s, "%d", mountcount); ADD_ARG (argv, i, mountcount_s); } if (optargs_bitmask & GUESTFS_TUNE2FS_ERRORBEHAVIOR_BITMASK) { if (STRNEQ (errorbehavior, "continue") && STRNEQ (errorbehavior, "remount-ro") && STRNEQ (errorbehavior, "panic")) { reply_with_error ("invalid errorbehavior parameter: %s", errorbehavior); return -1; } ADD_ARG (argv, i, "-e"); ADD_ARG (argv, i, errorbehavior); } if (optargs_bitmask & GUESTFS_TUNE2FS_GROUP_BITMASK) { if (group < 0) { reply_with_error ("group cannot be negative"); return -1; } ADD_ARG (argv, i, "-g"); snprintf (group_s, sizeof group_s, "%" PRIi64, group); ADD_ARG (argv, i, group_s); } if (optargs_bitmask & GUESTFS_TUNE2FS_INTERVALBETWEENCHECKS_BITMASK) { if (intervalbetweenchecks < 0) { reply_with_error ("intervalbetweenchecks cannot be negative"); return -1; } ADD_ARG (argv, i, "-i"); if (intervalbetweenchecks > 0) { /* -i s is not documented in the man page, but has been * supported in tune2fs for several years. */ snprintf (intervalbetweenchecks_s, sizeof intervalbetweenchecks_s, "%ds", intervalbetweenchecks); ADD_ARG (argv, i, intervalbetweenchecks_s); } else ADD_ARG (argv, i, "0"); } if (optargs_bitmask & GUESTFS_TUNE2FS_RESERVEDBLOCKSPERCENTAGE_BITMASK) { if (reservedblockspercentage < 0) { reply_with_error ("reservedblockspercentage cannot be negative"); return -1; } ADD_ARG (argv, i, "-m"); snprintf (reservedblockspercentage_s, sizeof reservedblockspercentage_s, "%d", reservedblockspercentage); ADD_ARG (argv, i, reservedblockspercentage_s); } if (optargs_bitmask & GUESTFS_TUNE2FS_LASTMOUNTEDDIRECTORY_BITMASK) { ADD_ARG (argv, i, "-M"); ADD_ARG (argv, i, lastmounteddirectory); } if (optargs_bitmask & GUESTFS_TUNE2FS_RESERVEDBLOCKSCOUNT_BITMASK) { if (reservedblockscount < 0) { reply_with_error ("reservedblockscount cannot be negative"); return -1; } ADD_ARG (argv, i, "-r"); snprintf (reservedblockscount_s, sizeof reservedblockscount_s, "%" PRIi64, reservedblockscount); ADD_ARG (argv, i, reservedblockscount_s); } if (optargs_bitmask & GUESTFS_TUNE2FS_USER_BITMASK) { if (user < 0) { reply_with_error ("user cannot be negative"); return -1; } ADD_ARG (argv, i, "-u"); snprintf (user_s, sizeof user_s, "%" PRIi64, user); ADD_ARG (argv, i, user_s); } ADD_ARG (argv, i, device); ADD_ARG (argv, i, NULL); r = commandv (NULL, &err, argv); if (r == -1) { reply_with_error ("%s: %s: %s", prog, device, err); free (err); return -1; } free (err); return 0; }