X-Git-Url: http://git.annexia.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=virt-p2v.sh;h=274b087fc04ea6740db6e948b5ab8291aae75327;hb=3f6e98377d6789442c27e7427094235d2f76a6bd;hp=d4725786ccc94550d50aa9f12263153c2fc01069;hpb=bb875bd7a3846ac1241b8317db9d9ac0a49e52fa;p=virt-p2v.git diff --git a/virt-p2v.sh b/virt-p2v.sh index d472578..274b087 100755 --- a/virt-p2v.sh +++ b/virt-p2v.sh @@ -6,6 +6,20 @@ # Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat Inc. # Written by Richard W.M. Jones # +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA +# # $Id$ export PATH=/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/bin:/bin @@ -28,22 +42,18 @@ override_remote_transport= # (only if override_remote_transport is 'ssh') override_remote_directory= -# list of local physical devices to examine, separated by spaces, +# list of local physical devices to send, separated by spaces, # if empty ask user. # this is usually a list of whole disk devices (eg. "sda") -override_physical_devices="" +override_devices_to_send="" -# list of filesystems to send (eg. "sda1 sda2 VolGroup00/LogVol00") -override_filesystems_to_send="" - -# list of root filesystems to examine (eg. "sda3" or +# the root filesystem containing /etc/fstab (eg. "sda3" or # "VolGroup00/LogVol00") -override_root_filesystems="" +override_root_filesystem="" # network configuration # - if empty, ask user -# - if contains a filesystem name (eg. "VolGroup00/LogVol00") try to -# auto-configure network from that +# - "auto" means try to autoconfigure from root filesystem # (XXX needs to contain more ways to override in future) override_network="" @@ -97,6 +107,8 @@ function shell { #---------------------------------------------------------------------- # Device mapper snapshotting. +next_ramdisk=1 + # Create a device-mapper snapshot of a device with ramdisk overlay. # Example: # snapshot sda1 snap @@ -104,6 +116,10 @@ function shell { function snapshot { local dev=$1 name=$2 + # Next free ramdisk (/dev/ram$i) + local i=$next_ramdisk + next_ramdisk=$(($next_ramdisk+1)) + # Get size of the device in sectors. local sectors=`blockdev --getsize /dev/$dev` @@ -111,7 +127,7 @@ function snapshot { --table="0 $sectors snapshot-origin /dev/$dev" if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then exit 1; fi dmsetup create $name \ - --table="0 $sectors snapshot /dev/mapper/${name}_org /dev/ram1 n 64" + --table="0 $sectors snapshot /dev/mapper/${name}_org /dev/ram$i n 64" if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then exit 1; fi } @@ -120,6 +136,8 @@ function snapshot { # drop_snapshot snap # drops a snapshot called /dev/mapper/snap function drop_snapshot { + local name=$1 + dmsetup remove /dev/mapper/$name dmsetup remove /dev/mapper/${name}_org } @@ -232,11 +250,9 @@ function search_parts { #---------------------------------------------------------------------- # Network configuration functions. -# `auto_network $fs' mounts /dev/$fs read-only on /mnt/root and then -# tries to configure the network from it. Returns true or false. +# `auto_network' tries to configure the network from the +# root filesystem. Returns true or false. function auto_network { - if ! mount -o ro /dev/$1 /mnt; then return 1; fi - # Make sure this file exists, otherwise Fedora gives a warning. touch /etc/resolv.conf @@ -247,13 +263,11 @@ function auto_network { mv network-scripts network-scripts.saved # Originally I symlinked these, but that causes dhclient to - # keep open /mnt (as its cwd is in network-scripts subdir). + # keep open /mnt/root (as its cwd is in network-scripts subdir). # So now we will copy them recursively instead. - cp -r /mnt/etc/sysconfig/network . - cp -r /mnt/etc/sysconfig/networking . - cp -r /mnt/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts . - # This also means we can umount /mnt early. - umount /mnt + cp -r /mnt/root/etc/sysconfig/network . + cp -r /mnt/root/etc/sysconfig/networking . + cp -r /mnt/root/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts . /etc/init.d/network start local status=$? @@ -389,9 +403,9 @@ while [ "$state" != "exit" ]; do # Block devices configuration. devices) - if [ -n "$override_physical_devices" ]; then - physical_devices="$override_physical_devices" - state=filesystems + if [ -n "$override_devices_to_send" ]; then + devices_to_send="$override_devices_to_send" + state=root else # Returns the list of physical devices in $devices search_devices @@ -400,7 +414,7 @@ while [ "$state" != "exit" ]; do deviceslist="" for d in $devices; do - if word_in_list $d $physical_devices; then + if word_in_list $d $devices_to_send; then stat=on else stat=off @@ -412,58 +426,31 @@ while [ "$state" != "exit" ]; do dialog \ --extra-button --extra-label "Back" --nocancel \ --single-quoted \ - --checklist "Pick local disks to examine" 15 50 8 \ + --checklist "Pick disks to send" 15 50 8 \ $deviceslist \ 2> line if [ $? -eq 3 ]; then state=directory else - physical_devices=`cat line` - state=filesystems + devices_to_send=`cat line` + state=root fi fi ;; - filesystems) - if [ -n "$override_filesystems_to_send" ]; then - filesystems_to_send="$override_filesystems_to_send" - state=roots + + # Root filesystem. + root) + if [ -n "$override_root_filesystem" ]; then + root_filesystem="$override_root_filesystem" + state=network else # Returns the list of possible partitions / LVs in $parts - search_parts $physical_devices + search_parts $devices_to_send log partitions returned by search_parts: $parts partslist="" - for p in $parts; do - if word_in_list $p $filesystems_to_send; then - stat=on - else - stat=off - fi - gigs=$(($(blockdev --getsize /dev/$p)/2/1024/1024)) - partslist="$partslist $p /dev/$p(${gigs}GB) $stat" - done - - dialog \ - --extra-button --extra-label "Back" --nocancel \ - --single-quoted \ - --checklist "Pick filesystems to send" 15 70 8 \ - $partslist \ - 2> line - if [ $? -eq 3 ]; then state=devices - else - filesystems_to_send=`cat line` - state=roots - fi - fi - ;; - roots) - if [ -n "$override_root_filesystems" ]; then - root_filesystems="$override_root_filesystems" - state=network - else - partslist="" - for r in $filesystems_to_send; do - if word_in_list $r $root_filesystems; then + for r in $parts; do + if word_in_list $r $root_filesystem; then stat=on else stat=off @@ -474,12 +461,12 @@ while [ "$state" != "exit" ]; do dialog \ --extra-button --extra-label "Back" --nocancel \ --single-quoted \ - --checklist "Pick partition(s) containing a root (/) filesystem" 10 70 5 \ + --radiolist "Pick partition containing the root (/) filesystem" 10 70 5 \ $partslist \ 2> line - if [ $? -eq 3 ]; then state=filesystems + if [ $? -eq 3 ]; then state=devices else - root_filesystems=`cat line` + root_filesystem=`cat line` state=network fi fi @@ -491,24 +478,14 @@ while [ "$state" != "exit" ]; do network="$override_network" state=verify else - partslist="" - for r in $root_filesystems; do - if [ "$r" = "$network" ]; then - stat=on - else - stat=off - fi - partslist="$partslist $r Auto-configure $stat" - done - dialog \ --extra-button --extra-label "Back" --nocancel \ --radiolist "Network configuration" 10 70 5 \ - $partslist \ + "auto" "Auto-configure from root filesystem" on \ "ask" "Manual configuration" off \ "sh" "Configure from the shell" off \ 2> line - if [ $? -eq 3 ]; then state=roots + if [ $? -eq 3 ]; then state=root else network=`cat line` state=verify @@ -523,8 +500,8 @@ while [ "$state" != "exit" ]; do else dialog \ --title "Summary" \ - --yesno "Transport: $remote_transport\nRemote host: $remote_host\nRemote port: $remote_port\nRemote directory (ssh only): $remote_directory\nFilesystems to send: $filesystems_to_send\nRoot filesystem(s): $root_filesystems\nNetwork configuration: $network\n\nProceed with these settings?" \ - 23 70 + --yesno "Transport: $remote_transport\nRemote host: $remote_host\nRemote port: $remote_port\nRemote directory (ssh only): $remote_directory\nDisks to send: $devices_to_send\nRoot filesystem: $root_filesystem\nNetwork configuration: $network\n\nProceed with these settings?" \ + 18 70 if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then state=transport else @@ -541,6 +518,44 @@ done clear +#---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# De-activate all volume groups and switch to new dm-only LVM config. +log deactivating volume groups + +vgchange -a n +mv /etc/lvm/lvm.conf /etc/lvm/lvm.conf.old +mv /etc/lvm/lvm.conf.new /etc/lvm/lvm.conf +rm -f /etc/lvm/cache/.cache + +# Snapshot the block devices. +for d in $devices_to_send; do + log snapshotting block device /dev/$d ... + + snapshot $d snap_$d + + # The block devices are whole disks. Use kpartx to repartition them. + log running kpartx -a /dev/mapper/snap_$d ... + kpartx -a /dev/mapper/snap_$d +done + +# Rescan for LVs. +log running vgscan +vgscan +vgchange -a y + +# Mount the root filesystem on /mnt/root. If it's a physical +# device then we want to mount (eg) /dev/mapper/snap_sda2. +# If it's a LVM device then we can just mount the LVM partition. + +log mount $root_filesystem as /mnt/root + +if [ -f /dev/mapper/snap_$root_filesystem ]; then + mount /dev/mapper/snap_$root_filesystem /mnt/root +else + mount /dev/$root_filesystem /mnt/root +fi + +#---------------------------------------------------------------------- # Now see if we can get a network configuration. log network configuration $network @@ -550,10 +565,6 @@ case "$network" in echo echo "Please configure the network from this shell." echo - echo "You can modify any file under /etc (especially /etc/sysconfig)." - echo "No changes are made to the system disks unless you mount them" - echo "and explicitly modify them." - echo echo "When finished, exit with ^D or exit" echo shell @@ -565,30 +576,90 @@ case "$network" in shell ;; - *) - echo "Trying to auto-configure network from /dev/$network ..." + auto) + echo "Trying to auto-configure network from root filesystem ..." echo - if ! auto_network "$network"; then + if ! auto_network; then echo "Auto-configuration failed. Starting a shell." echo shell fi esac -# Mount the root filesystem(s) using device-mapper snapshots. -# The snapshots are called snap0, snap1, etc. with the number -# corresponding to its index in $root_filesystems array. +#---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Rewrite /mnt/root/etc/fstab +log rewriting /etc/fstab +cp /mnt/root/etc/fstab /mnt/root/etc/fstab.p2vsaved +while read dev mountpoint fstype options freq passno; do + # If device is /dev/sd* then on the target fullvirt machine + # it will be /dev/sd* + if matches_regexp "^/dev/sd[[:alpha:]]+[[:digit:]]+$" "$dev"; then + dev=`echo $dev | sed 's|^/dev/sd|/dev/hd|'` + fi + # Print out again with all the fields nicely lined up. + printf "%-23s %-23s %-7s %-15s %d %d\n" \ + "$dev" "$mountpoint" "$fstype" "$options" "$freq" "$passno" +done < /mnt/root/etc/fstab.p2vsaved > /mnt/root/etc/fstab + +#---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# XXX Look for other files which might need to be changed here ... +# We've now finished with /mnt/root (the real root filesystem), +# so unmount it and synch everything. +umount /mnt/root +sync + +#---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Send the device snapshots (underlying device + changes in ramdisk) +# to the remote server. + +log sending disks + +# XXX Effectively this is using the hostname derived from network +# configuration, but we might want to ask the user instead. +# XXX How do we ensure that we won't overwrite target files? Currently +# tries to use the current date as a uniquifier. +# Names will be something like +# p2v-oirase-200709011249-hda.img +basename=p2v-`hostname -s|tr -cd '[0-9a-zA-Z]'`-`date +'%Y%m%d%H%M'` +for dev in $devices_to_send; do + rdev=`echo $dev | sed 's|^sd|hd|'` + name="$basename-$rdev.img" + log sending $dev to $name + sectors=`blockdev --getsize /dev/mapper/snap_$dev` + gigs=$(($sectors/2/1024/1024)) + echo "Sending /dev/$dev (${gigs} GB) to remote machine" + + dd if=/dev/mapper/snap_$dev | + case "$remote_transport" in + ssh) + ssh -p "$remote_port" "$remote_host" \ + "cat > $remote_directory/$name" + ;; + tcp) + echo "p2v $name $sectors" > header + cat header - | nc "$remote_host" "$remote_port" + ;; + esac +done + + +#---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Clean up. +#for d in $devices_to_send; do +# kpartx -d /dev/mapper/snap_$d +# drop_snapshot snap_$d +#done # This file must end with a newline